2007
DOI: 10.1590/s0101-20612007000200003
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Influência da temperatura e do ácido ascórbico sobre a estabilidade físico-química e atividade enzimática da água de coco (Cocos nucifera L.) acondicionada assepticament

Abstract: ResumoEste estudo teve por objetivo avaliar a estabilidade físico-química da água de coco quando processada termicamente entre 138 e 144 °C por 10 segundos, com adição de ácido ascórbico nas concentrações de 0, 100 e 200 mg.L -1. Foram processados cinco lotes de água de coco em pequena escala, fazendo-se a avaliação de sua estabilidade por três meses. O tratamento térmico a 139 °C/10 segundos e o uso de 200 mg.L -1 de ácido ascórbico foram consideradas as melhores condições de processo para manter a estabilida… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In orange juice and F, the high concentration of ascorbic acid and the pH of 3.5, respectively, were sufficient to inhibit enzyme activities. These results are in accordance with Abreu and Faria (2007), who reported that the addition of ascorbic acid was effective in the inactivation of PPO in coconut water before heat treatment. Campos et al (1996) showed that 20 mg of ascorbic acid per 100 mL of coconut water was sufficient to reduce the activity of both oxidoreductases.…”
Section: Vitamins a And C And Enzymatic Activitysupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In orange juice and F, the high concentration of ascorbic acid and the pH of 3.5, respectively, were sufficient to inhibit enzyme activities. These results are in accordance with Abreu and Faria (2007), who reported that the addition of ascorbic acid was effective in the inactivation of PPO in coconut water before heat treatment. Campos et al (1996) showed that 20 mg of ascorbic acid per 100 mL of coconut water was sufficient to reduce the activity of both oxidoreductases.…”
Section: Vitamins a And C And Enzymatic Activitysupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Polyphenol oxidase (PPO, EC 1.10.3.1) activity was determined according to the method described by Abreu and Faria (2007) and Campos et al (1996), with modifications. Volumes of 5.5 mL of 0.2 M buffer solution of monobasic sodium phosphate (pH 6.0) and 1.5 mL of 0.2 M pyrocatechol solution (phenolic substrate) were added to a test tube maintained in a water bath at 25 °C.…”
Section: Enzymatic Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At a low temperature (90°C), total inactivation was obtained after 550 s for PPO and after 310 s for POD [50]. At a temperature of 139°C for 10 s combined with 200 mg•L -1 of ascorbic acid, PPO was entirely inactivated, whereas POD was still active at 40% of its original level [51]. Contrary to Campos et al, who underlined the fact that PPO was more resistant than POD to pasteurisation [50], Abreu and Faria concluded that POD was inversely more thermostable using sterilisation [51].…”
Section: Thermal Treatment and Enzymatic Browning Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At a temperature of 139°C for 10 s combined with 200 mg•L -1 of ascorbic acid, PPO was entirely inactivated, whereas POD was still active at 40% of its original level [51]. Contrary to Campos et al, who underlined the fact that PPO was more resistant than POD to pasteurisation [50], Abreu and Faria concluded that POD was inversely more thermostable using sterilisation [51]. At temperatures below 90°C, the POD of the coconut water is less thermostable than PPO, like strawberry [52], but unlike apple [53] or pineapple [54].…”
Section: Thermal Treatment and Enzymatic Browning Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For stability, potassium metabisulphite (500 mg/kg) and citric acid were used as additives. Abreu and Faria (2007) used a UHT unit with plate heat exchangers to process GCW for 10 s at 139°C with and aseptic filling. Ascorbic acid (200 mg/L) was required for physical-chemical stabilization of the product (color and peroxidase activity).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%