Ação anti-helmíntica do extrato hidroalcóolico da raiz da Tarenaya spinosa (Jacq.) Raf. no controle de Haemonchus contortus em ovinos

Andrade, Fabio Duarte de; Ribeiro, Ana Raquel Carneiro; Medeiros, Maria das Graças Freire de; Fonseca, Saul S.; Athayde, Ana Célia Rodrigues; Ferreira, Adriano Fernandes; Rodrigues, Onaldo Guedes; Silva, Wilson W.

doi:10.1590/s0100-736x2014001000003

Cited by 12 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…However, their LC50 was 660 μg ml -1 . Satisfactory results have also been found by Andrade et al (2014), when Control + (closantel at 7.5%), control-(distilled water), R. A. (crabwood root, 1.06mg ml -1 ), CA (crabwood stem, 0.34mg ml -1 ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 69%

Anthelmintic activity of the ethanolic extract of Carapa guianensis (Meliaceae) on gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep in the Western Amazon

Amorim

Oliveira

Peixoto

et al. 2021

Semina: Ciênc. Agrár.

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The present study aimed to evaluate the anthelmintic effect of Carapa guianensis (andiroba) on gastrointestinal nematodes in sheep naturally infected in the Western Amazon. Toxicity tests with Artemia salina identified that the ethanolic extracts of the root and stem of andiroba showed an LC50% equal to 530 μg ml-1 and 170 μg ml-1, respectively. As concentrations 1.06mg / ml (andiroba root) and 0.34mg ml-1 (andiroba stem) were tested in groups of crossbred sheep, eaten from four to six months and weighing approximately 19.9 kg naturally infected by gastrintestinal nematodes. In addition, there will be a total of two treated groups and two control groups (negative and positive - 7.5% closantel). Foram extracts applied orally in a single treatment days 1,2,3,4,15,16,17,18. Or treatment lasted 30 days. Samples of fezes and blood foram collected at intervals of seven and 15 days respectively to assess the parasitic and hematological profile. The results showed a reduction in parasitic load of 86% and 59%, respectively, for the root and stem of andiroba in egg count per gram of feces, while in the group treated with closantel 7.5% the reduction was 66%. Regarding the number of third stage larvae recovered from sheep after treatment, it was observed that the groups treated with andiroba root and stem differed (p < 0.05) from the control group, with a reduction in the percentage of larvae from 70 and 55%, respectively. The phytochemical tests in the present study revealed the presence of bioactive metabolites that may be responsible for the anthelmintic activity. As for the hematocrit, there was no statistical difference in its values in the groups treated with andiroba root and stem, that is, in some way there was interference on the adult forms of the nematodes that compromised the hematophagism. Therefore, the extract of Carapa guianensis has anthelmintic potential, being a good alternative in the control of sheep endoparasitosis.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 69%

Anthelmintic activity of the ethanolic extract of Carapa guianensis (Meliaceae) on gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep in the Western Amazon

Amorim

Oliveira

Peixoto

et al. 2021

Semina: Ciênc. Agrár.

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“…O emprego destas espécies em animais pode, portanto, colaborar com a cura de nematodioses gastrintestinais que têm sido associadas a perdas econômicas na produção de ruminantes em todo o mundo, e no controle de verminoses como alternativa para reduzir o uso de anti-helmínticos (Andrade et al 2014;Borges 2014).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Uso de fitoterápicos na cura de enfermidades em animais no Semiárido Paraibano

Sousa

Bandeira

Ribeiro

et al. 2020

RSD

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The use of medicinal plants is an alternative for the treatment and prevention of diseases that affect animals, since it is a low cost method and easily acquired by the producer. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the population knowledge in the Paraiban semi-arid region regarding the use of plants with healing properties for animals. The research was conducted in the 14th Administrative Region of Paraíba Technical Assistance and Rural Extension Company, based in Pombal-PB, promoting a descriptive field research with a qualitative approach. As an instrument for data collection, a previously structured questionnaire containing objective and subjective questions was used. It was observed that among the respondents that the most used medicinal plant to cure animal diseases was lemon (Citrus limonum) with 12.14%, followed by Fedegoso (Senna occidentalis) with 10.57%, wild bean (Capparis flexuosa) equivalent to 9.57% and therefore aloe vera (Aloe vera) with 8.14%. Among the families that stood out the most are Anacardiaceae, Fabaceae and Euphorbiaceae, both with endemic Caatinga species.

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“…This method is efficient, relatively fast, inexpensive, and requires small sample amounts and no great asepsis care [10]. …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bioactivity and Toxicity of Senna cana and Senna pendula Extracts

Monteiro

Júnior

Oliveira

et al. 2018

Biochemistry Research International

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This work investigated the content of total polyphenolic compounds and flavonoids as well as their toxicity and larvicidal and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities. The antioxidant activities of two medicinal Senna species extracts (Senna cana and Senna pendula) were also investigated. The ethanol extract of the leaves of S. cana and the ethanol extract of the branches of S. pendula presented the best performance in the DPPH/FRAP and ABTS/ORAC assays, respectively. For the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, the hexane extract of the flowers of S. pendula presented the lowest IC50 value among the ethanol extracts of the leaves of S. cana and showed the best performance in some assays. The hexane extract of the leaves of S. pendula and the hexane extract of the branches of S. cana were moderate to Artemia salina Leach. In the quantification of phenols and flavonoids, the ethanol extract of the leaves of S. cana presented the best results. The ethanol extracts of the leaves of S. cana were found to be rich in antioxidants, phenolic compounds, and flavonoids. These results indicate the antioxidant potential of the extracts of Senna species and can be responsible for some of the therapeutic uses of these plants.

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Ação anti-helmíntica do extrato hidroalcóolico da raiz da Tarenaya spinosa (Jacq.) Raf. no controle de Haemonchus contortus em ovinos

Cited by 12 publications

References 23 publications

Anthelmintic activity of the ethanolic extract of Carapa guianensis (Meliaceae) on gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep in the Western Amazon

Anthelmintic activity of the ethanolic extract of Carapa guianensis (Meliaceae) on gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep in the Western Amazon

Uso de fitoterápicos na cura de enfermidades em animais no Semiárido Paraibano

Bioactivity and Toxicity of Senna cana and Senna pendula Extracts

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