2007
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-54052007000300011
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Eficiência da disseminação aérea em Pyricularia grisea

Abstract: Pyricularia grisea (teleomorfa Magnaporthe grisea) é um patógeno que infecta mais de 80 gramíneas. No Brasil ataca importantes culturas como arroz e trigo, causando a brusone. Mais recentemente foi reportada na triticale, cultura alternativa para os produtores de trigo no sul do estado de São Paulo. Um dos principais meios de disseminação da doença é a dispersão aérea embora pouca informação esteja disponível sobre a distância que esses esporos podem atingir a partir de uma determinada fonte de inóculo. O pres… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…A high degree of gene flow across a spatial scale of more than 2000 km was found in Brazil (Castroagudín et al ., ). This high gene flow, which would maintain many alleles and reduce the impact of genetic drift, could reflect efficient wind dispersal of the pathogen’s conidia or ascospores over short distances (Urashima et al ., ), in addition to long‐distance dispersal via infected seeds of wheat and Urochloa (Gomes et al ., ; Goulart et al ., ; Goulart and Paiva, , ). Overall, these findings suggest that non‐wheat hosts may play an important role in the epidemiology of wheat blast, further complicating control efforts.…”
Section: Population Genetics Of Pygt and Epidemiology Of Wheat Blastmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A high degree of gene flow across a spatial scale of more than 2000 km was found in Brazil (Castroagudín et al ., ). This high gene flow, which would maintain many alleles and reduce the impact of genetic drift, could reflect efficient wind dispersal of the pathogen’s conidia or ascospores over short distances (Urashima et al ., ), in addition to long‐distance dispersal via infected seeds of wheat and Urochloa (Gomes et al ., ; Goulart et al ., ; Goulart and Paiva, , ). Overall, these findings suggest that non‐wheat hosts may play an important role in the epidemiology of wheat blast, further complicating control efforts.…”
Section: Population Genetics Of Pygt and Epidemiology Of Wheat Blastmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the absence of wind, most spores are trapped near the ground (Ou, 1985). The dispersal studies in rice blast concluded that spores could travel at least 700 m to 1 km from an inoculated source and remain viable (Ishiguro et al, 2002;Urashima et al, 2007). Long dispersal of the pathogen is through infected seeds (Urashima et al, 1999).…”
Section: Disease Cyclementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dentre os marcadores moleculares empregados para avaliação da variabilidade genética entre isolados de P. grisea do trigo estão: RAPD (Random Amplified Polymorphism DNA) (Busso, 2005), RFLP (Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism) (Urashima et al 2005;2007) e SSR (Simple Sequence Repeats), este último também conhecido como microssatélites (Brondani et al, 2000;Garrido, 2001). Entre essas alternativas, os marcadores microssatélites merecem destaque pela eficiência em detectar polimorfismo entre espécies e dentre espécies.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified