2010
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-40422010000400019
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In vitro study of antioxidant and scavenger properties of phenolic compounds from Lychnophora species

Abstract: Recebido em 9/6/09; aceito em 3/11/09; publicado na web em 11/3/10 This paper describes the antioxidant effects of thirteen phenolic compounds isolated from plants of the genus Lychnophora. Two assays were performed to evaluate these effects: a cellular test that measured the luminol-enhanced chemiluminescence produced by neutrophils stimulated with opsonized zymosan and a cell-free test involving horseradish peroxidase-H 2 O 2 -luminol. In both assays, the antioxidant activity of the phenolic compounds was de… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Comparison with the fragmentation profiles of chlorogenic acids described in the literature supported our identification of this type of compound [25][26][27][28]. As for the other compounds present in the evaluated extract, accurate mass data and comparison with previously described standards isolated by our research group were essential for their complete structural elucidation [3,4,12,[29][30][31] (for complete details and access to the original spectra, see supplementary material).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 70%
“…Comparison with the fragmentation profiles of chlorogenic acids described in the literature supported our identification of this type of compound [25][26][27][28]. As for the other compounds present in the evaluated extract, accurate mass data and comparison with previously described standards isolated by our research group were essential for their complete structural elucidation [3,4,12,[29][30][31] (for complete details and access to the original spectra, see supplementary material).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 70%
“…Phenolic compounds have antioxidant properties in plant metabolism (Grael et al, 2010). Therefore, phenolic compound accumulation could be a means of reducing the oxidative stress induced by arsenic (Zhao et al, 2010;Nascimento et al, 2011).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The phenolic and flavonoid are secondary antioxidant compounds normally produced by plants to defend themselves under stress condition by chelating the metals that interfere normal plant processes (Michalak, 2006), as well as inhibit ROS generation (Deng et al, 1997;Grael et al, 2010). Although there was a significant increase in total phenolic content with increasing copper concentrations, the percentage of increment seems low, probably due to low level of oxidative stress in cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%