1997
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-40421997000400002
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Recuperação de metais de catalisadores usados de hidrotratamento (NiMo E CoMo/AL2O3)

Abstract: 349toneladas/ano de catalisadores de hidrotratamento e hidrogenação são descartados e menos de 50% do total é reciclado 5 . Os processos de recuperação de metais de catalisadores descartados 6 são quase sempre relatados na forma de patentes (>95%). Afora isso, esses processos quase sempre envolvem etapas destrutivas tais como: a) fusões alcalinas a altas temperaturas (>500ºC); b) tratamento com ácidos inorgânicos concentrados; c) calcinações (roasting/toastiog) a altas temperaturas.Como se vê, os processos de … Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…These catalysts were employed in the period 2004-2008 in diesel/heavy oil hydrotreaters in Brazilian refineries. X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis showed the presence of three foulant elements: iron, calcium and arsenic (they are absent in the fresh catalysts 6,11,18 ). Silicon and phosphorous are support additives of both catalysts.…”
Section: Samplesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These catalysts were employed in the period 2004-2008 in diesel/heavy oil hydrotreaters in Brazilian refineries. X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis showed the presence of three foulant elements: iron, calcium and arsenic (they are absent in the fresh catalysts 6,11,18 ). Silicon and phosphorous are support additives of both catalysts.…”
Section: Samplesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Silicon and phosphorous are support additives of both catalysts. 6,11,18 Chemical compositions are given in Table 1. The active phase of the catalysts was sulfided during their lifetime in the hydrotreater unit.…”
Section: Samplesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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