2011
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-204x2011000100003
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Produção de fitomassa e acúmulo e liberação de nutrientes por plantas de cobertura na safrinha

Abstract: O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho de plantas de cobertura quanto à fitomassa, ao acúmulo e à liberação de nutrientes, durante a entressafra, em um Latossolo Vermelho distroférrico, no Cerrado. O experimento foi realizado em Santo Antônio de Goiás e Rio Verde, GO, de novembro de 2007 a outubro de 2008. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos ao acaso, em esquema de parcelas subdivididas no tempo, com as plantas de cobertura avaliadas nas parcelas principais e com os períodos de coleta de fi… Show more

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Cited by 135 publications
(157 citation statements)
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“…Dentre as espécies utilizadas para a formação de palhada na entressafra destaca-se a Urochloa ruziziensis que, segundo Pacheco et al, (2011), apesar do baixo desenvolvimento inicial apresenta boa capacidade de rebrota e ganhos expressivos de fitomassa seca no final da entressafra.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Dentre as espécies utilizadas para a formação de palhada na entressafra destaca-se a Urochloa ruziziensis que, segundo Pacheco et al, (2011), apesar do baixo desenvolvimento inicial apresenta boa capacidade de rebrota e ganhos expressivos de fitomassa seca no final da entressafra.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…This drastic loss of C. spectabilis dry matter is due to the decomposition of plant residues, which have low C/N ratio. Additionally, this aspect gains importance as, in this region, the soil organic matter (SOM) mineralization rate reaches high levels in residues decomposition due to the high temperature and microbial activity, reducing the amount of these compounds in the soil (Pacheco et al, 2011). It is important to highlight that this dry matter loss coincides with the onset of the total period to prevent weed interference (Nepomuceno et al, 2007), at which the maximum dry matter accumulation on the soil would be desirable, thereby targeting a possible supressing effect on weeds and volunteer corn.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When rain starts (October/November) cover crops roots are still functional and high temperatures provide good conditions for the regrowing of these cover crops (Pacheco et al, 2011). Thus, the longer period of time to grow cover crops resulted in higher dry matter production.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After they finish their vital cycle, they spread their seeds to the soil. When the rainy season starts (September), they grow from the seeds in the soil and do not have enough time (only two months) to accumulate dry matter (November) (Pacheco et al, 2011). On the other hand, B. ruziziensis, B. brizantha and P. maximum are perennial plants and produced the highest amounts of dry matter.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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