2006
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-204x2006001100010
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Derriçadora portátil na colheita total e seletiva de frutos do cafeeiro

Abstract: Resumo -O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho de derriçadoras portáteis durante a colheita seletiva e total dos frutos, em dois sistemas de colheita. Foram determinados a carga pendente da planta, a capacidade de derriça, o índice de desfolha, a eficiência de derriça, o índice de frutos verdes no produto, o nível de ruído e o consumo horário e específico de combustível. O sistema de colheita, utilizando-se duas derriçadoras portá-teis, simultaneamente na mesma fileira de cafeeiros, apresentou melh… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 2 publications
(4 reference statements)
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“…Tal princípio se baseia na transferência de energia vibracional para o sistema fruto-pedúnculo, a qual promove o desprendimento dos frutos do cafeeiro (Srivastava et al, 1996;Ciro, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Tal princípio se baseia na transferência de energia vibracional para o sistema fruto-pedúnculo, a qual promove o desprendimento dos frutos do cafeeiro (Srivastava et al, 1996;Ciro, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Adicionalmente, Souza et al (2006) verificaram que um desempenho operacional melhor de derriçadoras portáteis, é obtido quando se empregam duas máquinas simultaneamente, em uma mesma linha de plantio.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…This happens because the extended vibration time causes a greater number of displacements in the fruit-stem system, increasing the probability of fruit detachment. Conversely, an increased vibration time reduces the operational capacity of the harvester, in addition to increasing damages to the plant structure, maybe causing defoliation and branch breakage (Souza et al 2006, Oliveira et al 2007b). The behavior observed in this study may be related to the frequencies and amplitudes used in the experiment, which were not suitable for fruit detachment, as evidenced by the low detachment efficiency obtained.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Defoliation and branch breakage increase impurities in the coffee, reducing its quality. Moreover, they impair the plant structure, compromising the next production cycle (Souza et al 2006).…”
Section: Palavras-chavementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, the machines used to harvest coffee, apricot, orange, pistachio, olive and grape crops primarily use mechanical vibrations (Erdogan, Guner, Dursun, & Gezer, 2003, Sanders, 2005, Sessiz & Ozcan, 2006, Souza, Queiroz, & Rafull, 2006, Polat et al, 2007, Pezzi & Caprara 2009). Kinetic energy is transmitted to the plant (or part of the plant) using electric, pneumatic, hydraulic or mechanical power sources to detach the fruits from the plants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%