2011
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-06832011000500016
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Avaliação de cloretos não tamponados como extratores de alumínio associado à matéria orgânica em solos da planície costeira do estado de São Paulo

Abstract: Pirofosfato de sódio é o extrator mais utilizado para a determinação do Al complexado à matéria orgânica do solo (MOS). Devido à sua falta de seletividade para algumas amostras de solos, extratores não tamponados de Cl têm sido recomendados em substituição ao pirofosfato. Com o objetivo de avaliar a eficácia dos cloretos não tamponados de Cu (CuCl2), lantânio (LaCl3) e potássio (KCl) como extratores de Al unido à MOS, analisaram-se amostras de 31 perfis de solos representativos das áreas sob vegetação de resti… Show more

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“…The high concentration of KCl (1.0 mol L -1 ) may be causing hydrolysis of part of the Al of non-exchangeable forms, possibly coming from amorphous compounds present in these soils, overestimating "exchangeable" Al contents and, consequently, saturation by Al (Table 3). Overestimation of Al-KCl may be masking toxicity of Al to plants without this toxicity occurring (Ebeling et al, 2008;Coelho et al, 2011;Bernini et al, 2013;Cunha et al, 2015). It must be considered that the levels of P in the AC9, PE, RS, and BR soils after cropping were very high (Table 3), which can partially decrease the response of the plants to limestone application (Ernani et al, 2000).…”
Section: Liming and General Chemical Properties Of The Soilsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The high concentration of KCl (1.0 mol L -1 ) may be causing hydrolysis of part of the Al of non-exchangeable forms, possibly coming from amorphous compounds present in these soils, overestimating "exchangeable" Al contents and, consequently, saturation by Al (Table 3). Overestimation of Al-KCl may be masking toxicity of Al to plants without this toxicity occurring (Ebeling et al, 2008;Coelho et al, 2011;Bernini et al, 2013;Cunha et al, 2015). It must be considered that the levels of P in the AC9, PE, RS, and BR soils after cropping were very high (Table 3), which can partially decrease the response of the plants to limestone application (Ernani et al, 2000).…”
Section: Liming and General Chemical Properties Of The Soilsmentioning
confidence: 99%