2011
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-06832011000200018
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Volatilização de amônia do solo após a aplicação de ureia convencional ou com inibidor de urease

Abstract: RESUMOVolatilização de NH 3 é a principal reação que diminui a eficiência de utilização pelas plantas do N proveniente da ureia, quando ela é aplicada sobre a superfície do solo. A fim de minimizar essa perda, produtos têm sido misturados à ureia para inibir temporariamente a ação da urease. Este trabalho objetivou avaliar alternativas de aplicação de um fertilizante com inibidor de urease, visando a diminuir a volatilização de NH 3 relativamente à ureia convencional, em algumas condições ambientais e de solo.… Show more

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Cited by 97 publications
(96 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(43 reference statements)
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“…At the end of the 56-day experimental period, ammonia losses accounted for 22 and 14 % of the total N applied from treatments with conventional urea and with urea + NBPT, respectively. Tasca et al (2011) also detected that the addition of urease inhibitor to urea delayed ammonia volatilization, with no effect on the total ammonia lost. Ammonia losses following addition of urea to the soil surface occur because hydrolysis of the urea molecule increases the soil pH near the fertilizer granules (Ernani et al, 2001), where part of the ammonium transforms into ammonia.…”
Section: Amount Of Ammonia Volatilizedmentioning
confidence: 93%
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“…At the end of the 56-day experimental period, ammonia losses accounted for 22 and 14 % of the total N applied from treatments with conventional urea and with urea + NBPT, respectively. Tasca et al (2011) also detected that the addition of urease inhibitor to urea delayed ammonia volatilization, with no effect on the total ammonia lost. Ammonia losses following addition of urea to the soil surface occur because hydrolysis of the urea molecule increases the soil pH near the fertilizer granules (Ernani et al, 2001), where part of the ammonium transforms into ammonia.…”
Section: Amount Of Ammonia Volatilizedmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…In extreme conditions, however, these losses may be higher than 40 % (Oliveira et al, 2014). Addition of NBPT to urea has usually been effective in decreasing ammonia losses (Cantarella et al, 2008;Viero et al, 2014), but not always (Tasca et al, 2011;Oliveira et al, 2014).…”
Section: Amount Of Ammonia Volatilizedmentioning
confidence: 99%
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