1998
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-06831998000300002
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Efeito do fluoreto de cálcio e do carbonato de cálcio na composição química da solução percolada de um solo ácido

Abstract: Durante oito meses, foram estudados, em casa de vegetação, os efeitos da aplicação de CaF2 (p.a.) e de CaCO3 (p.a.) sobre a concentração de Al e de outros elementos químicos na solução percolada de amostras de um solo ácido, coletado na região de Piracicaba, SP. Os valores de pH aumentaram na solução percolada de amostras de solos que receberam tanto CaCO3 como CaF2. Os tratamentos com CaF2 foram mais eficientes na retirada de Al do solo do que os tratamentos com CaCO3. Na testemunha e nos tratamentos com CaCO… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Nitrate occurred predominantly in the free form (NO 3 -) (average of 99.8%) in the soil solution, regardless of the liming treatment or sampling depth, indicating little interaction with cations in solution. Performing a chemical speciation in a percolated solution, Amaral et al (1998) reported that the nitrate ion was found only in the free form. Chloride also occurred mainly as free ions (Cl -) (average of 99.9%), without liming treatment or sampling depth effects.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Nitrate occurred predominantly in the free form (NO 3 -) (average of 99.8%) in the soil solution, regardless of the liming treatment or sampling depth, indicating little interaction with cations in solution. Performing a chemical speciation in a percolated solution, Amaral et al (1998) reported that the nitrate ion was found only in the free form. Chloride also occurred mainly as free ions (Cl -) (average of 99.9%), without liming treatment or sampling depth effects.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Liming in acid soils is, most likely, the agricultural practice with the greatest potential for changing the composition of the exchange complex and the liquid phase, due to the quick equilibrium between phases. Thus, liming affects the dynamics of dissolved ions (Amaral et al, 1998;Zambrosi et al, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, this has not been the case as reported in many studies (Pöttker and Ben, 1998;Caires et al, 1998Caires et al, , 1999. When lime is applied on soil surface in no-till systems, there has been formation of an alkalinizing front that slowly advances through the soil profile, neutralizing subsurface acidity (Caires et al, 1998;Amaral et al, 1998). Another possible base leaching mechanism under no-till is the formation of water-soluble organic complexes (Ziglio et al, 1999).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Although it is acknowledged that plant residues play an important role on basic cation mobilization in the soil, especially calcium, it is interesting to point out that NO 3 -ions are released during plant residue decomposition, as well as from fertilizers. Besides SO 4 2-and Cl -, NO 3 -may also be paired with Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , K + and NH4+ and contribute towards the mobilization of bases in the soil profile (Pearson et al, 1962;Caires et al, 1998;Amaral et al, 1998). According to Shainberg et al (1989), the most important companion-ion causing calcium to move downwards soil profile is sulfate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A concentração da maioria dos cátions dissolvidos em solução é relacionada ao equilíbrio com suas formas livres e trocáveis (NEMETH et al, 1970). A solução do solo apresenta baixa concentração de nutrientes na região tropical úmida devido à intensa intemperização dos minerais do solo (STARK; JORDAN, 1978), e a calagem e/ou a silicatagem afeta(m) a dinâmica dos íons dissolvidos (AMARAL et al, 1998;ZAMBROSI et al, 2007a). Graças ao rápido equilíbrio entre as fases (sólida e líquida) do solo, os efeitos da calagem manifestam-se rapidamente sobre a dinâmica de íons em solução (AMARAL et al, 1998), sendo o mesmo válido para a silicatagem.…”
Section: Solução Do Solounclassified