“…The present species differs from the following species of Oxysomatium and Aplectana in the number and arrangement of the caudal papillae, size of spicules and gubernaculum and the body size:-Oxysomatium americanum and 0. longicaudatum Walton, 1929, 0. baylisi Walton, 1933, 0. georgianum Reiber, Byrd and Parker, 1940, 0. mexicanum Caballero, 1933, 0. ranae Walton, 1931, Aplectana brumpti Travassos, 1931, A. flindersi Johnston and Mawson, 1943, A. incerta Caballero, 1949, A. micropenis Travassos, 1925, A. pusilla Miranda, 1924, A. chameleonis Baylis, 1929, A. hamatospicula Walton, 1940, A. hoffmanni and A. itzocanensis Bravo Hollis, 1943 (Schneider, 1866) Miranda, 1924, A. unguiculata (Rud., 1819) Miranda, 1924, A. vellardiTravassos, 1926and A. raillieti Travassos, 1925. From the last eight species of Aplectana the present species also differs in having a relatively small pharynx.…”