2004
DOI: 10.1590/s0037-86822004000500008
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Prevalence of Epstein-Barr virus antibodies in healthy children and adolescents in Vitória, State of Espírito Santo, Brazil

Abstract: The prevalence and age distribution of Epstein-Barr virus infection varies in different populations and there is little information about the epidemiology of this infection in

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Cited by 36 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The latter is in agreement with the fact that KCP belongs to the group of lytic proteins of KSHV [1]. We also analyzed immune responses against the VCA antigen of Epstein-Barr virus, which is expected to be present in 90% of adults [4] and we did not observe any difference between VCA response in HIV positive and HIV negative patients. Therefore, the lower percentage of anti-KCP antibodies in HIV positive KS patients did not stem from a general inability of antibody production due to immunosuppression.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…The latter is in agreement with the fact that KCP belongs to the group of lytic proteins of KSHV [1]. We also analyzed immune responses against the VCA antigen of Epstein-Barr virus, which is expected to be present in 90% of adults [4] and we did not observe any difference between VCA response in HIV positive and HIV negative patients. Therefore, the lower percentage of anti-KCP antibodies in HIV positive KS patients did not stem from a general inability of antibody production due to immunosuppression.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Data indicate that primary EBV infection occurs at a younger age among persons from lower versus higher socioeconomic backgrounds (58,122), which has been attributed to crowded living conditions (193). Acquisition of EBV by young children indicates that it can be transmitted without deep kissing.…”
Section: Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It also found an earlier EBV seroconversion in low-income groups and, interestingly, associated to low maternal literacy. 19 We also investigated LMP1 C-terminal deletion polymorphisms, the pathogenic role of which in EBV-associated lymphomas is controversial.…”
Section: Ebv Associationmentioning
confidence: 99%