2014
DOI: 10.1590/s0034-8910.2014048005154
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Handling random errors and biases in methods used for short-term dietary assessment

Abstract: Epidemiological studies have shown the effect of diet on the incidence of chronic diseases; however, proper planning, designing, and statistical modeling are necessary to obtain precise and accurate food consumption data. Evaluation methods used for short-term assessment of food consumption of a population, such as tracking of food intake over 24h or food diaries, can be affected by random errors or biases inherent to the method. Statistical modeling is used to handle random errors, whereas proper designing an… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 7 publications
(19 reference statements)
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“…Estimates of food and nutrient intake involve random error (e.g. due to inaccurate food tables, limited days of recall affected by day-to-day variation) and systematic bias [ 20 ] (such as limited food tables and reporting bias; e.g. low energy reporters tend to under-estimate foods high in fats and sugars [ 21 ]).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Estimates of food and nutrient intake involve random error (e.g. due to inaccurate food tables, limited days of recall affected by day-to-day variation) and systematic bias [ 20 ] (such as limited food tables and reporting bias; e.g. low energy reporters tend to under-estimate foods high in fats and sugars [ 21 ]).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There was a 32 linear and significant increase of vegetable intake for women, whereas the variation was 33 non-linear and of lesser magnitude for men (4). 34 Food intake variation throughout the seasons, sex, and age might be relevant if the 35 variation increases the likelihood of diseases (8,9), but it is even more relevant if it 36 introduces measurement bias (10,11). Since they represent a source of variation and a 37 potential bias, the seasons can influence patterns of health.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This method of evidence collection has guided study design, sample size calculation, and strategies for data collection to reduce bias and random variation across populations (4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18). It has emphasized collecting dietary data in non-consecutive days to capture the within-person variation for food or nutrient intake (10).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%