1949
DOI: 10.1590/s0006-87051949000100004
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Introdução ao estudo da auto-esterilidade no gênero Coffea

Abstract: Após fazer a revisão de alguns dos principais trabalhos sôbre a auto-esterilidade no gênero Coffea efetuados em Java, foram relatados, de modo resumido, os resultados das pesquisas genéticas e citológicas que estão sendo feitas com os exemplares da espécie C. canephora no Instituto Agronômico de Campinas. Êstes estudos têm por finalidade conhecer o grau e as causas da auto-esterilidade dessas plantas. As autopolinizações realizadas indicaram que êsses cafeeiros são, realmente, auto-estéreis. Dos cruzamentos fe… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Raw and Free (1977) observed nonetheless little effect on the initial fruit set in arabica coffee bushes caged with honey bee colonies, though the yield of mature berries increased by a half. These results are suggestive of a pollen grain population effect, as a large number of pollen grains germinate on the stigma and usually several pollen tubes grow within the style (Mendes, 1949). It is thus conceivable that fertilisation and initial fruit set are not affected by the degree of pollination, but further retention of the fruits has some relation with the number of germinated pollen grains.…”
Section: Reproductive Growthmentioning
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Raw and Free (1977) observed nonetheless little effect on the initial fruit set in arabica coffee bushes caged with honey bee colonies, though the yield of mature berries increased by a half. These results are suggestive of a pollen grain population effect, as a large number of pollen grains germinate on the stigma and usually several pollen tubes grow within the style (Mendes, 1949). It is thus conceivable that fertilisation and initial fruit set are not affected by the degree of pollination, but further retention of the fruits has some relation with the number of germinated pollen grains.…”
Section: Reproductive Growthmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Fruiting: While arabica coffee is self-compatible, most, if not all other coffee species are self-sterile (Mendes, 1949). Raw and Free (1977) observed nonetheless little effect on the initial fruit set in arabica coffee bushes caged with honey bee colonies, though the yield of mature berries increased by a half.…”
Section: Reproductive Growthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These facts are justified by the loss of pollen viability, which suffers oscillations and the germination of the germinative power due to artificial manipulation that can result in different forms in each genotype (Mendes, 1949). Nevertheless, it is important to emphasize that the donor and receptor branches in this study were covered with sacks at a time that coincides with the warmest period of the year in the state of Rondônia, which may be an additional factor for the reduction of the viability of the pollen, and consequently contributed to the low number of fruits.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Iniciaram-se depois as análises genéticas dos característicos das principais variedades dessa espécie (10) e realizaram-se também observações quanto à biologia da flor (2) e contagem de cromosômios das formas existentes (12,18). Efetuaram-se pesquisas relativas à micro e megasporogênese (14,19,21,22,23), desenvolvimento do endosperma (16) e, em alguns casos, sobre a morfologia dos cromosômios (15).…”
Section: -Finalidadesunclassified