1992
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-282x1992000300003
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Hematoma extradural estudo radiológico comparativo entre pacientes em coma e não comatosos

Abstract: A series of 129 patients harbouring extradural hematomas was analysed considering the neurological state immediately before operation as the most consistent variable. Seventy eight patients were considered to be comatose (Group I) and 51 were noncomatose. Among the comatose group, 30 were investigated with computerized tomography (23.3% mortality, 50% good results), 31 were submitted to angiography (48.3% mortality, 38.7% good results), and 17 were operated based on the neurological examination and skull radio… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…These may also extend to the frontal and parietal lobes, creating a neurosurgical emergency. 2,[6][7][8] de Andrade et al 1 described an alternative treatment for small EDHs (also known as laminar hematomas) that do not exert pressure on the central nervous system. This method consists of the embolization of posttraumatic pseudoaneurysms or posttraumatic arteriovenous fistulas once they are identified with digital angiography.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These may also extend to the frontal and parietal lobes, creating a neurosurgical emergency. 2,[6][7][8] de Andrade et al 1 described an alternative treatment for small EDHs (also known as laminar hematomas) that do not exert pressure on the central nervous system. This method consists of the embolization of posttraumatic pseudoaneurysms or posttraumatic arteriovenous fistulas once they are identified with digital angiography.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pacientes que fazem uso de medicações para anticoagulação também podem ter o HED como complicação 104 . Outras causas incluem: trombólise, punção lombar, anestesia epidural, doença hepática com hipertensão portal, malformação vascular, herniação discal, doença de Paget óssea, monobra de Valsalva e hipertensão arterial 23,38,57,69,92,104 .…”
Section: Aspectos Anatômicos Da Duramáterunclassified
“…Volume do HED no grupo com lesão = 59,65 ± 6.568 (média ± desvio padrão da média); volume do HED em pacientes sem lesão = 68,63 ± 7.090 ml. Discussão O HED apresenta incidência em torno de 1% a 5,5% em pacientes com TCE 12,34 . Em estudos de autópsia, foram relatadas incidências de 5,4% a 21% 29,51 .…”
Section: Gráficounclassified
“…Em séries pediátricas, as fraturas são menos comuns devido à elasticidade do crânio. A ausência de fraturas nos adultos é em torno de 10% a 20% e nas crianças de 20% a 30% 13,34,44 . Entretanto, nesta casuística, a fratura foi mais freqüente em menores de 20 anos de idade (47,9%).…”
Section: Gráficounclassified
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