2009
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-27302009000900015
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Theodor Kocher (1841-1917) Nobel Prize Centenary 2009

Abstract: One hundred years ago, in 1909, Theodor Kocher was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine for his work on the physiology, pathology, and surgery of the thyroid gland. In the late 19 th century, the resection of the thyroid was feared because of its high mortality rate. Kocher's innovative techniques resulted in safe outcomes. His observations that radical resection of the thyroid results in "cachexia strumipriva" contributed to the recognition that the thyroid is essential for normal growth, develo… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Dentre eles, Kocher teve o trabalho mais importante, sendo agraciado com o Prêmio Nobel de Medicina e Fisiologia, em 1909. 5,7 Nesse sentido, ele foi o primeiro cirurgião congratulado com um prêmio Nobel. 8,9 Figura 1.…”
Section: Contribuições Para a Fisiologia E Cirurgia Da Tireóideunclassified
“…Dentre eles, Kocher teve o trabalho mais importante, sendo agraciado com o Prêmio Nobel de Medicina e Fisiologia, em 1909. 5,7 Nesse sentido, ele foi o primeiro cirurgião congratulado com um prêmio Nobel. 8,9 Figura 1.…”
Section: Contribuições Para a Fisiologia E Cirurgia Da Tireóideunclassified
“…This was just the opposite to Kocher's operative technique. Emil Theodor Kocher -orthopaedic surgeon and the 9 first surgeon Nobel Prize Winner Furthermore, he pointed out that myxoedema could be prevented by the prophylactic use of iodine 3 .…”
Section: Nobel Prizementioning
confidence: 99%
“…After Lücke moved to Strasbourg in 1872, a still young Kocher applied for the position of Professor and Director. At that time, the board of faculties recommended the German practitioner, Franz König, a famous foreign surgeon, but under pressure from the students, the government and board of regents chose Kocher for that very important post 3 . Anyway, Franz Konig found a placement at Charite, Berlin.…”
Section: Introduction E Mil Theodor Kocher Was Born On 25th August 18mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Removing a single diseased organ might therefore be curative. A Swiss surgeon, Theodor Kocher, in particular, treated the symptoms of hyperthyroidism with removal of the thyroid gland successfully (Kopp 2009). What he did not predict was the onset of hypothyroidism and so attempted to treat this by replacing normal thyroid tissue into his patients, effectively performing the first transplant.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%