2013
DOI: 10.1590/s0001-37652013005000018
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Nanoparticle-based therapy for respiratory diseases

Abstract: Nanotechnology is an emerging science with the potential to create new materials and strategies involving manipulation of matter at the nanometer scale (<100 nm). With size-dependent properties, nanoparticles have introduced a new paradigm in pharmacotherapy - the possibility of cell-targeted drug delivery with minimal systemic side effects and toxicity. The present review provides a summary of published findings, especially regarding to nanoparticle formulations for lung diseases. The available data have show… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(36 reference statements)
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“…The increase in NP size beyond the average mucus mesh spacing size, as observed in PBAE-CPs, hinders the diffusion of PBAE-CPs in the airway mucus, leading to rapid clearance by MCC before they reach the airway epithelium. Furthermore, particle aggregates deposited in the airspace are likely engulfed by alveolar macrophages and subsequently cleared from the lung (35)(36)(37). This formulation strategy can be generalized to formulate PBAEMPPs with various leading core PBAE polymers ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The increase in NP size beyond the average mucus mesh spacing size, as observed in PBAE-CPs, hinders the diffusion of PBAE-CPs in the airway mucus, leading to rapid clearance by MCC before they reach the airway epithelium. Furthermore, particle aggregates deposited in the airspace are likely engulfed by alveolar macrophages and subsequently cleared from the lung (35)(36)(37). This formulation strategy can be generalized to formulate PBAEMPPs with various leading core PBAE polymers ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a number of factors can influence the effects of nanoparticles in the lung, such as physical characteristics and toxicity, routes of administration, and lung physiology in the presence of respiratory diseases [23]. Especially, some nanoparticles are found to have adverse effects in animal models.…”
Section: Nanoparticle Therapy In Lung Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanoparticles have emerged as an exciting alternative to accommodate the requirements for delivering active Wnts to the lungs. Given their small size, aerosolized nanoparticles can be delivered to the distal airspaces effectively and to release encapsulated compounds locally with limited systemic effects [46]. Although no studies have yet been done looking at Wnt delivery to the lung, there have been reports demonstrating that Wnt3a packaged in liposomal particles has intact biological activity and can activate Wnt/bC signaling, as evidenced by luciferase production in cell lines transfected with bC luciferase reporter [47].…”
Section: Use Of Biological Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%