Dimensão epistêmica da Reforma Psiquiátrica Brasileira: significados de gestores, profissionais e usuários

Sampaio, Mariá Lanzotti; Júnior, José Patrício Bispo

doi:10.1590/interface.200267

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…This finding is consistent with those found in other Brazilian regions [ 13 , 27 – 29 ] and international reports [ 2 , 30 ], reflecting the challenges of changing a logic limited to assistance to a users’ emancipatory scenario, which is necessary for community care in mental health [ 2 , 26 , 31 ]. In this sense, a paradigm change would require changes in how health professionals work, making it possible to break with the positivist principles and traditional psychiatry and find new ways of providing psychosocial care.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…Moreover, recent qualitative research analyzing the points of view of mental health care network users [ 31 , 32 ] demonstrated that care processes are still marked by discrimination and limited social participation on a national scale. Mental health care networks and other social services are used when pathologies and the need for guardianship arise.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Community mental health care network: an evaluative approach in a Brazilian state

Coelho

Gama

Andrade

et al. 2023

Int J Ment Health Syst

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In recent decades, public policies of the Unified Health System (SUS) in Brazil have structured a community mental health care network (RAPS) based on various community actions and services. This study carried out evaluative research on the implementation of the structure and process dimensions of this care network in Minas Gerais, the second most populous state of Brazil, generating indicators that can enhance the strategic management of the public health system in the strengthening the psychosocial care in the state. The application of a multidimensional instrument, previously validated (IMAI-RAPS), in 795 of the 853 municipalities in Minas Gerais was carried out between June and August 2020. Regarding the structural dimension, we noticed an adequate implementation of services like ‘Family Health Strategy,’ ‘Expanded Family Health Center,’ and ‘Psychosocial Care Centers’ but a lack of ‘Beds in General Hospitals’ destinated to mental health care, ‘Unified Electronic Medical Records’ and ‘Mental Health Training Activities for Professionals.’ In the process dimension, adequate implementation of actions such as ‘Multidisciplinary and Joint Care,’ ‘Assistance to Common Mental Disorders by Primary Health Care,’ ‘Management of Psychiatric Crises in Psychosocial Care Centers,’ ‘Offer of Health Promotion Actions,’ and ‘Discussion of Cases by Mental Health Teams’ point to a form of work consistent with the guidelines. However, we detected difficulties in the implementation of ‘Psychosocial Rehabilitation Actions,’ ‘Productive Inclusion,’ ‘User Protagonism,’ ‘Network Integration,’ and practical activities for the effectiveness of collaborative care. We found a better implementation of the mental health care network in more populous, demographically dense, and socioeconomically developed cities, which shows the importance of regional sharing of services that are not possible for small cities. The evaluation practices of mental health care networks are scarce throughout the Brazilian territory, a fact also found in Minas Gerais, highlighting the need for its expansion not only in the scientific sphere but also in the daily life of the various levels of management.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Community mental health care network: an evaluative approach in a Brazilian state

Coelho

Gama

Andrade

et al. 2023

Int J Ment Health Syst

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The struggle is to make the voice of those who experience mental suffering audible and validated. (2) This care model expands the view of what health is, giving prominence to the subjectivity of the subject, removing the focus of the use of psychotropic drugs as the only therapeutic form and valuing the use of light technologies in mental health promotion practices. (3) The theme of mental health care is comprehensive, being a dimension of human life present in all age groups, circumstances and environments.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Promoting the mental health of university students through educational video: experience report

Rocha

Júnior²,

Silva³

et al. 2022

Rev Enferm UFPI

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Objetivo: relatar a experiência de graduandos em Enfermagem e Medicina na elaboração e divulgação de um vídeo motivacional como estratégia de promoção da saúde mental de estudantes universitários. Métodos: relato de experiência acerca da construção e divulgação de um vídeo produzido por discentes da Universidade Federal do Piauí, em setembro de 2019, voltado à promoção do bem-estar psicológico e emocional do público-alvo universitário. A temática escolhida englobou a valorização da vida, abordada na campanha “Setembro Amarelo”. Realizou-se uma pesquisa na literatura científica sobre as principais demandas psicológicas de universitários, em seguida, foram selecionados seis discentes com histórias de vida inspiradoras e seguiu-se para as etapas de criação do conteúdo, filmagens e divulgação do produto audiovisual. Resultados: os depoimentos trataram sobre as vivências pregressas à entrada na universidade, desafios na graduação, dificuldades financeiras, conquistas e superações. A experiência na construção do vídeo motivacional permitiu contemplar o quão particulares e diversos são os obstáculos e as superações para a formação no ensino superior. Conclusão: a elaboração do vídeo pelos universitários demonstrou-se uma experiência exitosa, pois transmitiu na película exemplos de apoio mútuo entre discentes que compartilham de demandas psicológicas semelhantes, com relatos de desafios e conquistas em prol da formação universitária.

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Dimensão epistêmica da Reforma Psiquiátrica Brasileira: significados de gestores, profissionais e usuários

Cited by 2 publications

References 20 publications

Community mental health care network: an evaluative approach in a Brazilian state

Community mental health care network: an evaluative approach in a Brazilian state

Promoting the mental health of university students through educational video: experience report

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