2015
DOI: 10.1590/1983-80422015232061
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Desigualdade, bioética e Direitos Humanos

Abstract: The aim of this article is to demonstrate that the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights (UDBHR) constitutes an appropriate theoretical-normative tool for proposing reflexive and prescriptive contributions on the current context of inequality, particularly in health. The study involves bibliographical and documentary review concerning inequality and how it unfolds in the health area, as well as the UDBHR. It has been found that the UDBHR provides tools that make possible reflection and prescripti… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Thus, we must consider the quality of enteral nutrition therapy and the right to adequate food as the current discussion in the field of bioethics and human rights, based on essential principles such as vulnerability, equity and justice, but based mainly on the UDBHR of Unesco 43 . According to Carvalho and Albuquerque 44 , UDBHR can be used as a theoreticalnormative reference to analyse problems related to inequality in health with a focus on human rights.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Thus, we must consider the quality of enteral nutrition therapy and the right to adequate food as the current discussion in the field of bioethics and human rights, based on essential principles such as vulnerability, equity and justice, but based mainly on the UDBHR of Unesco 43 . According to Carvalho and Albuquerque 44 , UDBHR can be used as a theoreticalnormative reference to analyse problems related to inequality in health with a focus on human rights.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…45 . In the context of ENT, it is perceived that patients with special food needs due to organic dysfunction are individuals who are in a situation of vulnerability 43,46 and therefore require special ethical conduct and clinical and hospital care.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A globalização econômica lesa a capacidade dos países menos desenvolvidos de sustentarem seu sistema de saúde, uma vez que o comércio internacional, as normas de propriedade intelectual, entre outras variáveis, afetam seu poder de assegurar o acesso a insumos essenciais à saúde (Carvalho;Albuquerque, 2015).…”
Section: Equidade Em Saúde Inserida Na Declaração Universal Sobre Biounclassified
“…10, trata do princípio da igualdade, justiça e equidade, constituindo-se em um instrumento que se dirige às políticas públicas voltadas ao combate da desigualdade: "A igualdade fundamental de todos os seres humanos em dignidade e em direitos deve ser respeitada para que eles sejam tratados de forma justa e equitativa" (Unesco, 2005). Tratando-se do princípio da equidade e de sua relação com as desigualdades regionais, pode-se sustentar que a DUBDH ampara obrigações distributivas por parte do Estado por meio da prescrição de obrigações morais direcionadas para corrigir as desigualdades decorrentes da iniquidade (Carvalho;Albuquerque, 2015).…”
Section: Equidade Em Saúde Inserida Na Declaração Universal Sobre Biounclassified
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