Mulheres rurais e situações de violência: fatores que limitam o acesso e a acessibilidade à rede de atenção à saúde

Abstract

To bring closer the services which integrate the confrontation network of violence against women and to qualify professionals to welcome these situations are factors that can facilitate the access and adhesion of rural women to the services.

Possibilities of Coping with the Violence against Women - A Review of Literature

“…The rapport between the professional and the woman can generate the support that many women need to face the socio-family situation that they live. In this sense, the professionals, in their practices constitute as an articulating element of the services with the objective of giving continuity of care [19].…”

“…This may lead health services away from responding to the problem and pregnant women are even more vulnerable to the fragility of these services. Establishing a relationship of trust and being able to understand what the health user does not verbalize, but expressed in their body and behavior, were the means that health professionals could find to facilitate the identification of IPV [22] Costa [19] investigated the occurrence of IPV in rural women and argue that the conception that these women are not aware of violence because social and labor policies are insufficient to make them independent and autonomous reinforces the need for greater investment by public authorities in favor of this group, since it is understood that women's autonomy is protective against violence, both at the private and public levels. And in order to achieve this, it is necessary for the network of attention, in its practice, to use communication (dialogue and listening) strongly to inform women about their rights, and with this, to initiate a process of awareness of the situation with the possibility of acquiring power to transform reality itself.…”

“…Moreover, police workers appear not to be committed to skilled care and who need training to address violence against women and to understand it as a complex phenomenon. The notion that violence is anchored in gender inequalities is not present in the practices of police workers, on the contrary, they reinforce inequalities, justifying that women are responsible for the violence suffered by not behaving properly [19].…”

As relações entre a atenção básica à saúde e os serviços especializados no atendimento a mulheres em situação de violência: um estudo de caso sobre as potencialidades de rede

“…Ambos os trabalhos se referem a experiências realizadas em São Paulo, região Sudeste do Brasil. Outros 15 artigos tratam de apresentação de resultados de pesquisa de campo: um realizado em Santa Catarina (Gomes et al, 2013); cinco no Rio Grande do Sul (Arboit et al 2017;Cortes, Padoin e Kinalski, 2016;Costa et al, 2017; Padoin e Viana, 2015; Rolim e Falcke, 2017); um do Sul do Brasil, sem especificar em qual estado a pesquisa foi realizada (Vieira et al, 2015); totalizando, assim, sete estudos realizados na região Sul do Brasil, quase a metade do total de 15 artigos; cinco estudos em São Paulo (Dutra et al, 2013;Osis, Duarte e Faúndes, 2012;Lettiere e Nakano, 2015;Santos, 2015; Santos e Vieira, 2011) e três realizados no estado da Bahia (Gomes et al, 2012;Menezes, et al, 2014;Porto, Bispo Junior e Lima, 2014 Dutra et al (2013), propõe uma definição a partir de um referencial teórico específico, exposto em nota de rodapé:…”

“… Brigagão, Santos e Spink, 2016;Costa et al, 2017;Gomes, 2012; Gomes, 2013;Menezes et al, 2014; Porto, Bispo Junior e Lima, 2014; Silva, Padoin e Vianna, 2015. …”