2014
DOI: 10.1590/1982-0216201423612
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Estudo do reconhecimento de fala nas perdas auditivas neurossensoriais descendentes

Abstract: Objetivo verificar quais aspectos da configuração audiométrica influenciam a discriminação de fala nas perdas auditivas neurossensoriais descendentes. Métodos foi realizado um levantamento de prontuários hospitalar dos pacientes atendidos no Serviço de Atenção à Saúde Auditiva, no período de março a julho de 2011, selecionando-se indivíduos com perdas auditivas neurossensoriais descendentes de grau leve a severo com idade superior a 18 anos. A perda auditiva foi considerada descendente quando a diferença e… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The discrepancy between the results obtained in this study with those found by other authors 14 , 15 can be attributed to the fact that the individuals included in the comparison studies were elderly (mean age of 77.9 14 and 65.5 15 years). Hearing loss that results from aging is usually associated with a decreased performance in speech recognition tests, with no previous history of systemic or auditory disorders.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The discrepancy between the results obtained in this study with those found by other authors 14 , 15 can be attributed to the fact that the individuals included in the comparison studies were elderly (mean age of 77.9 14 and 65.5 15 years). Hearing loss that results from aging is usually associated with a decreased performance in speech recognition tests, with no previous history of systemic or auditory disorders.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…The similarity between the results in the right and left ears in all SRPI test application conditions was expected, as all the individuals had symmetrical sensorineural hearing loss. Regarding the performance in the SRPI test with monosyllables presented with live voice, the type of stimulus presentation most commonly used in clinical practice, there was a divergence between the results of the present study when compared with previous studies, 14 , 15 which found a mean performance of 75.99% correct 14 and 56.4% correct 15 responses.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…There are studies that show the influence of aging of the auditory system on speech recognition, even when peripheral hearing is normal (18) ; speech recognition is worse when associated with hearing loss alone or together with the decline of cognitive functions (19,20,21) . As shown by the characteristics of recognition of monosyllabic words by individuals aged 80 years or older, there is a correlation between speech recognition and auditory thresholds, with a tendency toward worsening as individuals grow older (22) , that is, there is a gradual decrease of speech recognition as age increases (23) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As for the characteristics of hearing loss, the literature indicates that speech recognition may be impaired in most cases of sensorineural hearing loss (7,21,24) , and it becomes worse as hearing loss increases or when it is associated with aging (24) . The average performance scores in the results of this study were above the average results found in other studies (7,24) , probably because the subjects in this study were younger.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inferiram que o grau da perda auditiva é o grande contribuinte para o desempenho no reconhecimento de fala no idoso Fernandes et al (2014). verificaram os aspectos da configuração audiométrica descendente que influenciam na discriminação de fala em perda Índice máximo de reconhecimento de fala (IR-Max)em apenas uma apresentação (HORNSBY; MUELLER, 2013), assim, esse nível de apresentação deverá ser o "ideal" (JACOB-CORTELETTI; LOPES, 2014).…”
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