Editorial PeNSE 2015

Duarte, Élcio Roberto; Furquim, Márcia

doi:10.1590/1980-549720180001.supl.1

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…This was a cross-sectional study, using secondary data from the PeNSE survey conducted in 2015. 12 Data were collected from April to September 2015, with two distinct samples: one comprised of students attending grade 9 of elementary school, for comparability with previous editions of the survey; while the other was comprised of 13 to 17-year-old students who were attending grades 6 to 9 of elementary school (former grades 5 to 8) and grade 1 to 3 of high school. Students who regularly attended public and private educational institutions, located in urban and rural areas in municipalities covered by Brazil's 26 state capital cities and Federal District were included.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Students who regularly attended public and private educational institutions, located in urban and rural areas in municipalities covered by Brazil's 26 state capital cities and Federal District were included. 12,13 The 2015 PeNSE survey addressed socioeconomic, demographic, school context, general health and oral health matters. 13 School absenteeism was the study's dependent variable and was defined as the number of days of absence from school for health reasons, measured by the question "In the last 12 months, how many days did you miss school for reasons related to your health?"…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Associação entre dor dentária, uso de serviços odontológicos e absenteísmo escolar: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar 2015

Darley

Karam

Costa

et al. 2021

Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde

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Resumo Objetivo Analisar a associação entre dor dentária, uso de serviços odontológicos e absenteísmo escolar em adolescentes brasileiros. Métodos Estudo transversal, sobre dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar (PeNSE 2015). A variável dependente do estudo foi o absenteísmo escolar por motivo de saúde nos últimos 12 meses. Características socioeconômicas, dor dentária e utilização de serviços odontológicos foram as variáveis independentes avaliadas. Empregou-se regressão logística, para estimar odds ratio (OR) e respectivos intervalos de confiança de 95% (IC95%). Resultados Foram incluídos 102.072 escolares. A prevalência de absenteísmo por motivo de saúde foi de 53,7% (IC95% 53,2;54,3). Pela análise ajustada, houve associação entre dor dentária e absenteísmo (OR=1,35 - IC95% 1,26;1,45), e aumento na ocorrência de absenteísmo conforme o maior número de consultas odontológicas. Conclusão Os resultados sugerem que a dor dentária e a frequência de consultas odontológicas podem estar relacionadas ao absenteísmo escolar.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associação entre dor dentária, uso de serviços odontológicos e absenteísmo escolar: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar 2015

Darley

Karam

Costa

et al. 2021

Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde

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“…To assess food consumption, the questionnaire of the National Research of Schoolchildren's Health (Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar, PeNSE) was used. The questionnaire presents 25 questions, involving breakfast; if they have lunch or dinner with family members, if the school offers afternoon meals, if theses school afternoon meals are eaten; and about the consumption of beans, fried food products, vegetables and legumes, sweets, soft drinks, processed food products and fast food 10 . The assessment of the socioeconomic status was conducted using the Brazilian Association of Research Companies (Associação Brasileira de Empresas de Pesquisa, ABEP) questionnaire, which classifies people according to their socioeconomic stratum, raging from A to E 11 .…”

Section: /13mentioning

confidence: 99%

Association Between Violence in Childhood and Increase in the Body Mass Index Among Adolescents

Coelho

Soares

Carvalho

et al. 2021

Texto contexto - enferm.

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Objective: to analyze the association between violence in childhood and increase in the Body Mass Index among adolescents. Method: a cross-sectional study, conducted with 136 adolescents aged from 10 to 19 years old, monitored by a Multiprofessional Residency Program in Adolescents' Health, in health units from the municipality of Divinópolis-MG. The anthropometric assessment was conducted from March to June 2018; and information was collected referring to the socioeconomic level, demographic factors, food consumption, and physical activity of the participants. The variable related to violence in childhood was composed of five groups, obtained from a factorial analysis. Multiple regression models were used to identify the variables associated with the increase in Body Mass Index, with a significance level of 5%. Results: the prevalence of excess weight was 31.8%. The adolescents participating in the study consumed soft drinks (66.2%) and industrialized food products (66.9%) every week and ate in front of the TV every day (54.4%). The most prevalent type of abuse was emotional neglect, which affected 100% of the sample under study. An association was evidenced of physical neglect in childhood and intake of industrialized food products with the increase in the Body Mass Index z-score. Conclusion: violence in childhood and the consumption of industrialized food products were associated to the increase in Body Mass Index among adolescents. Investments in public policies for comprehensive promotion of health and protection of children and adolescents are imperious.

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“…The PeNSE survey entails questions about socioeconomic aspects, family context, eating habits, physical activity practice, experimentation and consumption of cigarettes, alcohol and other drugs, sexual and reproductive health, violence, safety, accidents, and use of health services [9]. The 2015 edition was approved by the National Research Ethics Commission (CONEP), which regulates and approves health research involving human beings in the country (no.…”

Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential Confounders in the Analysis of Brazilian Adolescent’s Health: A Combination of Machine Learning and Graph Theory

Oku

Morais

Bueno

et al. 2019

IJERPH

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The prevalence of health problems during childhood and adolescence is high in developing countries such as Brazil. Social inequality, violence, and malnutrition have strong impact on youth health. To better understand these issues we propose to combine machine-learning methods and graph analysis to build predictive networks applied to the Brazilian National Student Health Survey (PenSE 2015) data, a large dataset that consists of questionnaires filled by the students. By using a combination of gradient boosting machines and centrality hub metric, it was possible to identify potential confounders to be considered when conducting association analyses among variables. The variables were ranked according to their hub centrality to predict the other variables from a directed weighted-graph perspective. The top five ranked confounder variables were "gender", "oral health care", "intended education level", and two variables associated with nutrition habits-"eat while watching TV" and "never eat fast-food". In conclusion, although causal effects cannot be inferred from the data, we believe that the proposed approach might be a useful tool to obtain novel insights on the association between variables and to identify general factors related to health conditions.

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Editorial PeNSE 2015

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

Associação entre dor dentária, uso de serviços odontológicos e absenteísmo escolar: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar 2015

Associação entre dor dentária, uso de serviços odontológicos e absenteísmo escolar: Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde do Escolar 2015

Association Between Violence in Childhood and Increase in the Body Mass Index Among Adolescents

Potential Confounders in the Analysis of Brazilian Adolescent’s Health: A Combination of Machine Learning and Graph Theory

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