“…The mandatory dividend rules, in turn, remove part of the management discretion over the use of internal funds (Martins & Novaes, 2012; Vancin & Kirch, 2020) in a scenario where Brazilian companies already face difficulties in obtaining external funds (Manoel et al, 2022). This means, among other things, the reduction of funds available that could be used to invest in positive NPV projects, which could lead to the loss of valuable growth opportunities (Martins & Novaes, 2012; Vancin & Kirch, 2020). Thus, if shareholders believe that difficulty in accessing outside funding on reasonable terms may sometimes lead a financially constrained company to bypass value‐increasing projects, then an additional dollar of cash may be worth more for a company in this position compared to the cash value of financially unconstrained companies (Faulkender & Wang, 2006; Denis & Sibilkov, 2010).…”