2020
DOI: 10.1590/1807-0191202026166
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Será que vai virar processo? Determinantes da elucidação dos homicídios dolosos em uma cidade brasileira

Abstract: Resumo Neste artigo analisamos dados de inquéritos policiais e processos penais de homicídios dolosos arquivados em Belo Horizonte entre os anos de 2003 e 2013, para entender os determinantes da elucidação desses homicídios. Como variáveis preditoras, usamos as características da vítima, os atributos do delito e a natureza dos procedimentos policiais. Os resultados informam que as características do assassinato e os métodos de descoberta da verdade (centrados no flagrante e na presença de testemunhas o… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 28 publications
(34 reference statements)
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“…Recent studies confirm this prediction, as those with criminal records are more likely to be arrested, held in pretrial detention, and convicted (Kurlychek & Johnson, 2019;Kutateladze & Lawson, 2017). In Brazil, defendants with previous criminal records have greater odds of surviving throughout the flow of the criminal justice system (Vargas, 2014), being more prone to pretrial detention (Jesus Filho, 2017), charges (Ribeiro & Lima, 2020), and convictions (Ribeiro, 2010) for all types of offenses (Costa & de Oliveira Júnior, 2016). Gottfredson and Hindelang (1979) understand that social control exercised in the subjects' private life could also be measured by the place and time where crimes happen.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Recent studies confirm this prediction, as those with criminal records are more likely to be arrested, held in pretrial detention, and convicted (Kurlychek & Johnson, 2019;Kutateladze & Lawson, 2017). In Brazil, defendants with previous criminal records have greater odds of surviving throughout the flow of the criminal justice system (Vargas, 2014), being more prone to pretrial detention (Jesus Filho, 2017), charges (Ribeiro & Lima, 2020), and convictions (Ribeiro, 2010) for all types of offenses (Costa & de Oliveira Júnior, 2016). Gottfredson and Hindelang (1979) understand that social control exercised in the subjects' private life could also be measured by the place and time where crimes happen.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…There are few studies in Brazil testing the effect of these variables on the criminal justice decision-making process. Ribeiro and Lima (2020) found that homicides committed in public spaces or late at night are less likely to be cleared than those taking place in private spaces and during the day.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Por sua vez, o índice de esclarecimento de crimes violentos no Brasil é muito baixo. Estudos diversos (Cano & Duarte, 2010;Miranda et al, 2010, Misse, 2010Ribeiro & Lima, 2020) têm demonstrado que grande parte dos bloqueios resulta da baixa qualidade do trabalho de investigação policial bem como da pequena utilização de laudos periciais. No Estado do Rio de Janeiro, mais de 90% dos indiciamentos de suspeitos de homicídios resulta da oportunidade de flagrantes e não do resultado de investigações policiais.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified

(in)effectiveness of the police investigation

Fernando Paixao de Sousa Costa,
Ronald Botelho de Souza,
Hidaka Torres
2024
Rev. bras. segur. pública