2017
DOI: 10.1590/1678-7757-2017-0050
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Physical properties and biological effects of mineral trioxide aggregate mixed with methylcellulose and calcium chloride

Abstract: Objectives:Methylcellulose (MC) is a chemical compound derived from cellulose. MTA mixed with MC reduces setting time and increases plasticity. This study assessed the influence of MC as an anti-washout ingredient and CaCl2 as a setting time accelerator on the physical and biological properties of MTA.Material and Methods:Test materials were divided into 3 groups; Group 1(control): distilled water; Group 2: 1% MC/CaCl2; Group 3: 2% MC/CaCl2. Compressive strength, pH, flowability and cell viability were tested.… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…Furthermore, according to the results of the compressive strength test after 1 day, C12A7-5 showed higher early strength compared to C12A7-0. The compressive strength values obtained in this study were higher than those of MTA in another previous study 20 . The results indicated that the addition of C12A7 might be beneficial for the early strength of the cement.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 50%
“…Furthermore, according to the results of the compressive strength test after 1 day, C12A7-5 showed higher early strength compared to C12A7-0. The compressive strength values obtained in this study were higher than those of MTA in another previous study 20 . The results indicated that the addition of C12A7 might be beneficial for the early strength of the cement.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 50%
“…Some authors tested modified MTA cements by incorporating different additives in order to improve their physical and biological performances; however, the results we have collected do not entirely support this supposition, especially concerning histological results. The addition of calcium chloride or amorphous calcium lactate gluconate-based liquid accelerated the setting reaction and improved handling, while the addition of propylene glycol provided a higher pH, with antibacterial effect [ 139 ], better flowability and increased calcium release [ 140 ]. There were no significant differences concerning acute inflammation between MTA with or without calcium chloride as DPC agents; however, MTA with calcium chloride showed a higher chronic inflammatory response, and the quality of the dentin bridge was inferior [ 92 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite many known advantages of MTA, its disadvantages include color change, long curing time, low fluidity and usage difficulties (ElReash et al, 2019). For this reason, efforts are underway to improve MTA's physical properties (Lee et al, 2017; Natu et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%