2017
DOI: 10.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2016-0207
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Genome-wide association study of pre-harvest sprouting resistance in Chinese wheat founder parents

Abstract: Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) is a major abiotic factor affecting grain weight and quality, and is caused by an early break in seed dormancy. Association mapping (AM) is used to detect correlations between phenotypes and genotypes based on linkage disequilibrium (LD) in wheat breeding programs. We evaluated seed dormancy in 80 Chinese wheat founder parents in five environments and performed a genome-wide association study using 6,057 markers, including 93 simple sequence repeat (SSR), 1,472 diversity array techn… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…In our study the mixed effects models fitted better for most of our traits, while only a few traits were found to have better associations with GLM models where the K matrix was not taken into account. These findings are in accordance with those of Wang et al [36], Nigro et al [37], or Lin et al [35], who reported that MLM models were more appropriate for association studies in maize and wheat.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In our study the mixed effects models fitted better for most of our traits, while only a few traits were found to have better associations with GLM models where the K matrix was not taken into account. These findings are in accordance with those of Wang et al [36], Nigro et al [37], or Lin et al [35], who reported that MLM models were more appropriate for association studies in maize and wheat.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…After the analysis, the coincidence of observed and expected p values was visualized in a QQ plot for each trait. Several authors have used these QQ plots to determine the best fitting models visually [33,34,35].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the markers associated with each individual environment did not overlap with the BLUE_ALL associated markers. The results may reflect the small size of the study panel [ 65 69 ]. Considering the LD decay distance (6.4 cM) in the present study and marker position in the integrated map, a total of 16 QTL were detected (Table 3 , Additional file 6 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The power of QTL detection by GWAS depends on sample size, number of markers, high LD and trait heritability [ 20 , 62 , 68 ]. The number of landraces (93) used in the current study was larger than that used for genome-wide association mapping of resistance to pre-harvest sprouting (80 Chinese wheat founder parents) [ 65 ], rust resistance mechanisms (33 orchardgrass accessions) [ 67 ], phenotypic traits (81 Canadian western spring wheat cultivars) [ 68 ], late maturity α-amylase activity (91 synthetic hexaploid wheat accessions) [ 69 ], and comparable to the 93 bread wheat accessions used for mapping agronomic traits [ 66 ]. However, the population size of the present study was smaller than that of several previous studies, which would lower the power of QTL detection.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Marker-assisted selection (MAS) is considered to be an excellent approach for the precision breeding of crops, as it improves breeding efficiency and predictability, and thus accelerates the progress of breeding programs (Collard and Mackill, 2008). Furthermore, genome-wide association study (GWAS) has been an effective and powerful tool in the search for genes underlying complex traits in plants, including Arabidopsis (Verslues et al, 2014;Bac-Molenaar et al, 2016), Aegilops tauschii (Arora et al, 2017;Liu et al, 2015a;Liu et al, 2015b), maize (Zea mays L.; Yang et al, 2014), and wheat (Lin et al, 2017;Liu et al, 2017;Oyiga et al, 2017;Valluru et al, 2017). In plants, traits characterized by GWASs include those associated with general plant morphology, yield, and biotic and abiotic resistance or tolerance (Verslues et al, 2014;Bac-Molenaar et al, 2016;Liu et al, 2017;Oyiga et al, 2017;Valluru et al, 2017;Zhou et al, 2017).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%