The quest for better diagnosis: DSM-5 or RDoC?

Nardi, Antônio Egídio; Kapczinski, Flávio; Quevedo, João; Hallak, Jaime Eduardo Cecílio; Freire, Rafael C.; Romano-Silva, Marco Aurélio

doi:10.1590/1516-4446-2012-3501

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Since these are usual procedures in clinical epidemiology research, the research team was trained to mitigate these potential limitations. Also, MINI has appropriate psychometric properties, however, there is some discussion in regard to the diagnostic criteria for mental disorders in the scientific community 25,26 . Our research should be read in light of the current knowledge of the research field, in which diagnostic criteria for common mental disorders often overlap, and for that reason it is possible that comorbidities are, in fact, manifestations of the same condition.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of comorbidities between mood and anxiety disorders: associated factors in a population sample of young adults in southern Brazil

et al. 2014

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This research aims to evaluate factors associated with the presence of comorbidities between mood and anxiety disorders in young adults aged 18 to 24 years, from Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. This was a cross-sectional, population-based study with a probabilistic sample by conglomerates. The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) was used to assess mood and anxiety disorders. The prevalence of mental disorders in the sample (n = 1,561) was of 26.8% of which 9.7% had comorbidities between mood and anxiety disorders. The prevalence of comorbidities on mood and anxiety disorders is almost three times higher among women than men (p < 0.001). Lower education levels, socioeconomic status (p < 0.001) and a history of divorced parents (p < 0.050) was associated with comorbidities between mood and anxiety disorders. The main conclusion is that social factors are highly associated with comorbidities between mood and anxiety disorders. Prevention strategies on mental health should focus particularly on women in vulnerable social conditions.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of comorbidities between mood and anxiety disorders: associated factors in a population sample of young adults in southern Brazil

et al. 2014

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“…Estudos de prevalência mostram que o transtorno depressivo está presente em 30 a 50% dos casos de TEPT 3 , sendo essa a comorbidade mais comum. Pacientes com transtornos bipolares também apresentam taxas mais elevadas de TEPT do que a população geral 4 , entre 16 e 39%, sugerindo que 5 .…”

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A interface entre transtorno de estresse pós-traumático e transtorno do humor bipolar

Carvalho¹,

Cividanes²,

Nóbrega³

et al. 2014

Debates em Psiquiatria

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A 5ª edição do Manual Diagnóstico e Estatístico de Transtornos Mentais (DSM-V) chamou a atenção para a presença de sintomas persistentes de humor no transtorno de estresse pós-traumático (TEPT). Este artigo descreve o caso de um paciente com TEPT que apresentou alterações persistentes de humor e exigiu revisão das abordagens medicamentosas adotadas. O desafio ao tratar esses casos é como abordar o conjunto de sintomas, tratando simultaneamente o TEPT e a disforia. O uso de estabilizadores do humor atende às teorias fisiopatológicas atuais, mas mais estudos são necessários para comprovar a real eficácia dessas medicações no tratamento do TEPT “subtipo disfórico”.

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“…At a time when psychiatric diagnosis is again being questioned as to its validity and to the harm it might cause when improperly used, 1 we must turn our attention to the pillars of diagnostic precision. Among the various psychiatric researchers that emerged in the 20th century dealing with the medical model, José Leme Lopes (1904Lopes ( -1990) stands out for his fundamental work.…”

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Sixty years (1954-2014) of José Leme Lopes's fundamental book: As dimensões do diagnóstico psiquiátrico

Nardi

2014

Rev. Bras. Psiquiatr.

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The quest for better diagnosis: DSM-5 or RDoC?

Cited by 4 publications

References 2 publications

Prevalence of comorbidities between mood and anxiety disorders: associated factors in a population sample of young adults in southern Brazil

Prevalence of comorbidities between mood and anxiety disorders: associated factors in a population sample of young adults in southern Brazil

A interface entre transtorno de estresse pós-traumático e transtorno do humor bipolar

Sixty years (1954-2014) of José Leme Lopes's fundamental book: As dimensões do diagnóstico psiquiátrico

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