A triagem de materiais recicláveis e as variabilidades inerentes ao processo: estudo de caso em uma cooperativa

Abstract

a triagem de materiais recicláveis e as variabilidades inerentes ao processo: estudo de caso em uma cooperativaThe sorting of recyclable waste and the variables inherent to the process: a case study in a cooperative

A Influência Da Cultura Organizacional Nos Processos De Trabalho Dos Coletores De Lixo Domiciliar: Um Estudo De Caso

“…Pode-se destacar o trabalho do coletor de lixo domiciliar pela grande variabilidade encontrada no ambiente no qual desenvolve sua atividade (VASCONCELOS, 2007;VASCONCELOS et al, 2008;SOUZA et al, 2014) e na dificuldade de manipulação do lixo (SANTOS et al, 2016) Para analisar a influência do ambiente no trabalho do coletor de lixo, o artigo utiliza fundamentos da cultura organizacional e da ergonomia da atividade. No Quadro 02, são apresentadas as conexões entre as evidências observadas no caso, os níveis de manifestação da cultura e aspectos da ergonomia da atividade.…”

Cooperativas de catadores e os desafios para a autogestão

“…O conhecimento limitado dos cooperados sobre o funcionamento da cooperativa, inclusive sobre a forma como se dá a distribuição dos ganhos, pode ser resultado da divisão do trabalho na cooperativa entre a gestão e o processo de produção (coleta, triagem e prensagem), centrando nos cargos administrativos todo o processo de tomada de decisão e o conhecimento sobre temas financeiros da cooperativa, sem se preocupar em envolver todos os cooperados no processo decisório. Ainda nesse sentido, como aponta Souza et al (2014), a não participação dos cooperados pode estar atrelada ao receio em criar um acirramento com seus colegas ou por acreditarem não ter capacidade para compreender os temas relativos à administração. Por essa razão, são necessárias ações Rev.…”

Productivity Analysis in Recyclable Materials Sorting Operation - A Case Study at Recifavela Cooperative

“…It is estimated that in Brazil there are approximately 800,000 collectors of recyclable materials and that only 30,000 are organized in cooperatives (Fattor & Vieira, 2019), which represents 3.75% of the available workforce. Recyclable materials cooperatives appear as an important link in the logistics chain for sorting after-consumer products that can be reinserted into the production flow, as recycled raw material, transforming them into new products (Souza, Fontes, & Salomão, 2014, Fidelis, & Colmenero, 2018. Promoting the interface between the consumption of society and the recycling industry (Souza et al, 2014) cooperatives are presented as a public policy model to manage solid waste with recycling potential (MSWRP -Managing Urban Solid Wastes with Recyclable Potential) (Fidelis, & Colmenero, 2018) and are recognized by the National Solid Waste Policy (PNRS) as key agents in the recycling chain (Demajorovic et al, 2014).…”

“…Recyclable materials cooperatives appear as an important link in the logistics chain for sorting after-consumer products that can be reinserted into the production flow, as recycled raw material, transforming them into new products (Souza, Fontes, & Salomão, 2014, Fidelis, & Colmenero, 2018. Promoting the interface between the consumption of society and the recycling industry (Souza et al, 2014) cooperatives are presented as a public policy model to manage solid waste with recycling potential (MSWRP -Managing Urban Solid Wastes with Recyclable Potential) (Fidelis, & Colmenero, 2018) and are recognized by the National Solid Waste Policy (PNRS) as key agents in the recycling chain (Demajorovic et al, 2014). Furthermore, waste pickers contribute to cities in various ways, as service providers for the selective collection of materials, as environmental agents enabling recycling and as key economic actors that feed the market with secondary raw materials (Dias, 2016).…”

“…The study did not consider waste in various movements, cleaning and storage, and various activities, due to the fact that they represent low interference in productivity gain, and it was found that the elimination of these losses has little effect on the productivity of the system. This research does not exhaust itself and there are several other points to be studied that directly interfere in the productivity and financial gains of recycling cooperatives, such as:(i) quality of the materials that reach the cooperatives and oscillation in the quantity of materials for screening (Souza et al, 2014), (ii) waste collection logistics -facilities for transporting recyclable solid materials provides an increase in waste pickers' financial gain (Ramos et al,2013), (iii) production scale capacity in the other operations of the sorting process, (iv) logistics distribution and marketing of sorted products directly to the recycling companies (Ramos et al,2013,Fattor, &Vieira, 2019, (v) further public actions to encourage waste pickers' cooperatives, (vi) increasing the participation of companies that generate recyclable municipal solid waste, among others.…”