2015
DOI: 10.1590/0103-166x2015000200002
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Avaliação do preconceito contra diversidade sexual e de gênero: construção de um instrumento

Abstract: O Brasil carece de ferramentas para avaliar o preconceito contra a diversidade sexual e de gênero, sendo necessários instrumentos com boas evidências de validade e confiabilidade e, principalmente, adaptados para o contexto brasileiro. Uma vez que o preconceito está fortemente associado à cultura e que no Brasil o preconceito contra orientações não heterossexuais está especialmente relacionado com expressões de gênero discordantes das hegemônicas, este estudo propõe a criação de um instrumento construído para … Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…The authors used these dimensions to devise a scale to measure prejudice, which, however, is currently seen as a limited analysis of subsequently proposed scales, especially personalized scales, such as the prejudice against gender and sexual diversity, used by the authors of this study. 17,23 The marked prejudice against transgender individuals is delineated in the literature, which particularly in health services, still faces basic obstacles such as the right to a social name, recognition of gender identity, and difficult access. Transsexual individuals meet important theoretical and practical professional unpreparedness that directly influences health care, including the difficulty of access to care among this population outside the public health system -demonstrating that the SUS may not be the base factor of prejudice in the search of a professional who can properly acknowledge and treat this population.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The authors used these dimensions to devise a scale to measure prejudice, which, however, is currently seen as a limited analysis of subsequently proposed scales, especially personalized scales, such as the prejudice against gender and sexual diversity, used by the authors of this study. 17,23 The marked prejudice against transgender individuals is delineated in the literature, which particularly in health services, still faces basic obstacles such as the right to a social name, recognition of gender identity, and difficult access. Transsexual individuals meet important theoretical and practical professional unpreparedness that directly influences health care, including the difficulty of access to care among this population outside the public health system -demonstrating that the SUS may not be the base factor of prejudice in the search of a professional who can properly acknowledge and treat this population.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the first part of the questionnaire, the 12 questions aimed to define the sociodemographic profile of the students and the second part consisted of 16 questions from the instrument built and validated by Costa et al 17 , to measure prejudice against sexual and gender diversity. The questionnaires were distributed collectively in the classroom, without the presence of the teacher and collected in a sealed container.…”
Section: Methodological Trajectorymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Essa escala foi criada para avaliar formas de preconceito explícito no contexto brasileiro, nas quais as manifestações de preconceito contra diversidade sexual e de gênero estão intersecionadas (Costa, Almeida, Bandeira, & Nardi, 2016;Costa, Bandeira, & Nardi, 2015). A escala é baseada em itens de dois instrumentos anteriores: um avaliando preconceito contra orientações não-heterossexuais (Escala de Atitudes em Relação a Gays e Lésbicas; Herek & McLemore, 2011) …”
Section: Escala De Preconceito Contra Diversidade Sexual E De Gênero unclassified
“…O Brasil tem vivenciado uma maior discussão sobre minorias sexuais desde o aumento do investimento em políticas públicas destinadas à população lgbt, como a criação do programa Brasil Sem Homofobia, em 2004 (Brasil, 2004;Costa, Bandeira & Nardi, 2015). Em 2007, foi implementado pelo Ministério da Educação o curso de extensão Gênero e Diversidade Sexual na Escola, voltado para professores de ensino básico, fundamental e médio, com o objetivo de discutir o tema e promover direitos humanos para minorias sexuais e de gênero (Bortolini, 2008;Brasil, 2007).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified