Padrão alimentar, asma e sibilo atópico e não atópico em crianças e adolescentes: estudo SCAALA, Salvador, Bahia, Brasil

D’Innocenzo, Silvana; Matos, Sheila Maria Alvim; Prado, Matildes da Silva; Santos, Celso A. S.; Assis, Ana Marlúcia Oliveira; Cruz, Álvaro Augusto; Marchioni, Dirce Maria Lobo; Rodrigues, Laura C.; Barreto, Maurício L.

doi:10.1590/0102-311x00165513

Cited by 11 publications

(11 citation statements)

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“…These authors identified dietary patterns denominated "snacks" and "unhealthy". Similarly, D'Innocenzo et al [6] found a dietary pattern characterized by fried foods, packaged snacks, soft drinks/artificial fruit juices, and another one characterized by encased meats, eggs, and red meats.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

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Food consumption pattern and obesity in preschool children in Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil

et al. 2017

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A B S T R A C T ObjectiveTo evaluate the association between food consumption patterns and obesity in preschool children in Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil. MethodsCross-sectional, population-based nested within a live-birth cohort study of 813 children, which has started in 2004 in Feira de Santana, Bahia. The anthropometric status among children under four years of age was evaluated based on their body mass index; obesity/severe obesity was defined as a Z-score >+2. The Food Frequency Questionnaire was used to identify dietary patterns using principal components analysis. The association between obesity and food consumption patterns was assessed using Pearson's Chi-squared test and logistic regression, adopting p<0.05 to denote statistical significance. ResultsObesity was detected in 12.7% of the children investigated. Four food consumption patterns were identified: dietary pattern 1 (milk and other dairy products, vegetables and tubers, cereals, legumes, fruits, and fish); dietary ConclusionThe results obtained showed that the high intake of energy-dense foods (dietary pattern 3) was a contributing factor to childhood obesity. These data reinforce the need for public policies and food education programs in health units and schools, aiming to change children's eating habits, significant predictors of nutritional problems.Keywords: Child, preschool. Factor analysis, statistical. Feeding behavior. Obesity. R E S U M O

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…However, recently, frequency of food consumption has been used to identify dietary patterns using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) as an alternative to studies that include the isolated assessment of food/nutrient consumption [5,6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Food consumption pattern and obesity in preschool children in Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil

et al. 2017

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“…In this sense, changes in lifestyle, environmental pollution, dietary changes, smoking, exposure to allergens, and better hygiene conditions were factors associated with asthma in the last decades 7 8 , 9 , 10 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Among them, lifestyle changes in recent decades, which have led to complex environmental, behavioral and dietary changes, have been pointed as important determining factors for the onset of asthma 7 8 , 9 Biological, cognitive, emotional and social changes, which are characteristics of adolescence, can lead to greater exposure to various health risk factors, such as smoking, alcohol consumption, inadequate diet and sedentary lifestyle. In addition, this phase of life is favorable for the adoption of new practices, acquisition of knowledge, changes in behavior and autonomy gain 6…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Associated With Asthma in Brazilian Adolescents: National Adolescent School-Based Health Survey (Pense-2012)

Elias

Silva

Mais

et al. 2019

Rev. paul. pediatr.

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Objective: To identify factors associated with asthma in Brazilian adolescents.Methods: Cross-sectional study based on data from the 2012 National Adolescent School-based Health Survey (PeNSE), a Brazilian survey applied by a self-reported questionnaire in a representative sample of 9th-grade students. Descriptive and inferential analysis was made based on the demographic, socioeconomic, clinical, food consumption and environmental characteristics potentially associated with asthma. Adolescents who presented wheezing in the last 12 months were considered asthmatic. A multiple logistic regression model was adjusted for confounding factors. Significance was defined as p≤0.05.Results: A total of 106,983 adolescents were studied. The prevalence of asthma was 23.2%. The final model was composed of 11 variables that were independently associated with asthma: female sex (OR=1.17), <14 years old (OR=1.12), not living with parents (OR=1.06), the highest number of days consuming ultra-processed foods (OR=1.16), lunch or dinner time without presence of parents or guardians (OR=1.13), meals in front of the TV or while studying (OR=1.18), not having breakfast frequently (OR=1.22), having smoked cigarettes (OR=1.36), having tried alcoholic beverage (OR=1.37), having used illicit drugs (OR=1.29) and having sought health care in the last year (OR=1.67).Conclusions: The results of the present study reinforce the multifactorial characteristic of asthma diagnosis. Prevention and control strategies should focus on groups of adolescents living in inadequate conditions when it comes to family dynamics, food consumption and behavior (drug use).

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“…Such temporal trends occurring over a relatively short period of time are unlikely to be explained by changes in genetic susceptibility and are most likely explained by changes in environmental exposures such as those associated with the adoption of a modern or “westernized” lifestyle [ 18 ]. There are many studies showing different factors related to these disorders such as environmental factors [ 19 , 20 ], socioeconomic [ 20 , 21 ], infections [ 22 – 25 ], nutritional [ 26 , 27 ], psychosocial [ 28 , 29 ] and genetic [ 30 , 31 ]. Recently, evidence has emerged to suggest that asthma causation may involve interactions between different exposures [ 30 , 32 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multiobjective grammar-based genetic programming applied to the study of asthma and allergy epidemiology

et al. 2018

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BackgroundAsthma and allergies prevalence increased in recent decades, being a serious global health problem. They are complex diseases with strong contextual influence, so that the use of advanced machine learning tools such as genetic programming could be important for the understanding the causal mechanisms explaining those conditions. Here, we applied a multiobjective grammar-based genetic programming (MGGP) to a dataset composed by 1047 subjects. The dataset contains information on the environmental, psychosocial, socioeconomics, nutritional and infectious factors collected from participating children. The objective of this work is to generate models that explain the occurrence of asthma, and two markers of allergy: presence of IgE antibody against common allergens, and skin prick test positivity for common allergens (SPT).ResultsThe average of the accuracies of the models for asthma higher in MGGP than C4.5. IgE were higher in MGGP than in both, logistic regression and C4.5. MGGP had levels of accuracy similar to RF, but unlike RF, MGGP was able to generate models that were easy to interpret.ConclusionsMGGP has shown that infections, psychosocial, nutritional, hygiene, and socioeconomic factors may be related in such an intricate way, that could be hardly detected using traditional regression based epidemiological techniques. The algorithm MGGP was implemented in c ++ and is available on repository: http://bitbucket.org/ciml-ufjf/ciml-lib.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (10.1186/s12859-018-2233-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

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Padrão alimentar, asma e sibilo atópico e não atópico em crianças e adolescentes: estudo SCAALA, Salvador, Bahia, Brasil

Cited by 11 publications

References 38 publications

Food consumption pattern and obesity in preschool children in Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil

Food consumption pattern and obesity in preschool children in Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil

Factors Associated With Asthma in Brazilian Adolescents: National Adolescent School-Based Health Survey (Pense-2012)

Multiobjective grammar-based genetic programming applied to the study of asthma and allergy epidemiology

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