Initial performance of alternative citrus scion and rootstock combinations on the northern coast of the state of Bahia, Brazil

Amorim, M. da S.; Girardi, Eduardo Augusto; França, Natiana de Oliveira; Gesteira, Abelmon da Silva; Filho, Walter dos Santos Soares; Passos, O. S.

doi:10.1590/0100-29452018480

Cited by 8 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 14 publications

(18 reference statements)

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“…However, as a rule the quality of the scion fruit is affected by the rootstock, as determined in this study, Amorim et al (2018) did not detect significant differences for the juice yield, acidity, soluble solids, ratio, or technological index characteristics of the 'Cara Cara' Bahia orange and the 'Tahiti CNPMF-02' acid lime grafted onto different rootstocks. Except for the juice yield, Sampaio et al (2016) for the 'Pera' orange and Domingues et al (2018) for the 'Cadenera' orange verified the influence of the rootstocks for these characteristics, also finding higher averages than observed in the present study.…”

Section: /8supporting

confidence: 43%

Agronomic performance of the ‘Pera’ orange grafted onto nine rootstocks under the conditions of Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil

Rodrigues

Neto

et al. 2019

Agraria

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Brazil is the world's largest sweet orange producer, but production in the state of Acre is small and does not meet the local demand, despite having climatic conditions that are adequate for its cultivation. The objective of this study was to evaluate the behavior of the 'Pera' orange using different rootstocks under the edaphoclimatic conditions of Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil. We grafted the scion of the 'Pera' orange onto nine citrus rootstocks: 'Cleopatra' mandarin, TSKFL x CTTR-013, LVK x LCR-038, TSKC x CTQT 1439-004, LVK x LVA-009, 'Indio'citrandarin, 'Santa Cruz Rangpur' lime, TSKFL x CTC-25-002, and TSKC x CTSW-038. The experiment was organized in a random block design with three replicates and two plants per parcel. The following characteristics were evaluated: compatibility between scion and rootstocks, tolerance to drought, production and fruit quality. There was an effect of the rootstocks on the behavior of the 'Pera' variety. The 'Santa Cruz Rangpur' lime, 'Indio' citrandarin, and the hybrid LVK x LCR-038 rootstocks presented the best performance of the 'Pera' orange. Therefore, they constitute an alternative to the 'Rangpur' lime and may be incorporated into the current 'Pera' orange production system of the region.

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Section: /8supporting

confidence: 43%

Agronomic performance of the ‘Pera’ orange grafted onto nine rootstocks under the conditions of Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil

Rodrigues

Neto

et al. 2019

Agraria

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“…In terms of industrial yield, trees on IPEACS-239 citrandarin rootstock would require up to ≈20% fewer 40.8 kg boxes to obtain a ton of concentrated juice than those grown on the 'Rangpur' lime, and up to ≈30% fewer boxes than those grown on the 'Florida' rough lemon rootstock. These two rootstocks are inferior to various 'Trifoliata' hybrids in terms of industrial yield, technological index and SS content [9,[49][50][51]. In this trial, most of the 'Trifoliata' hybrid rootstocks induced better chemical and industrial properties of 'Valencia' orange juice than 'Rangpur' lime.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 74%

Rootstocks Genotypes Impact on Tree Development and Industrial Properties of ‘Valencia’ Sweet Orange Juice

et al. 2021

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The low diversification of rootstock genotypes in orchards limits the expansion of the citrus industry, restricting increases in productivity and cost-saving via phytosanitary treatments and other horticultural practices. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the impact of rootstock genotypes on tree development and industrial properties of ‘Valencia’ sweet orange juice (Citrus sinensis). Twenty rootstock genotypes were evaluated by measuring tree growth and industrial properties of orange juices, including ‘Trifoliata’ hybrids with tangerine (citrandarins) and grapefruit (citrumelos), as well ‘Rangpur’ lime and other potential rootstocks. The experimental orchard was planted in Rancho Alegre, PR, Brazil, under clay soil and subtropical rainfed conditions. A randomized block design with four replicates was used. Trees grown on IPEACS–239 and IPEACS–256 citrandarins, and on ‘US–802’ pummelo hybrid had low vigor, high production efficiency and high industrial properties of orange juice, and are therefore potential alternatives for high-density plantings. The F.80–3 and F.80–5 citrumelos also had good dwarfing potential and high production efficiency, but lower industrial properties of juice compared to the other ‘Trifoliata’ hybrid rootstocks. Trees grown on ‘US–812’ citrandarin rootstock had low vigor, good productive performance, accumulated production and production efficiency similar to ‘Rangpur’ lime, and high industrial properties of juices. Although the ‘Rangpur’ lime and the ‘Florida’ rough lemon allowed high yields, the trees are very vigorous, with low-quality fruits. A Quick Reference Chart was created to provide practical and objective identification of the best rootstock alternatives for ‘Valencia’ orange trees in terms of tree development and industrial properties of juices.

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“…In the Northeast, sweet oranges are mainly cultivated by smallholders under rainfed conditions in cohesive soils that are highly susceptible to seasonal drought, which contributes to low yields (Martins et al, 2016). About 90% of the citrus orchards in Northeastern Brazil use the combination of 'Pêra CNPMF D6' sweet orange grafted onto 'Cravo' lime (Prudente et al, 2004;Amorim et al, 2018). This rootstock has excellent agronomical characteristics, including the induction of early production and drought tolerance, but is susceptible to diseases such as citrus decline or blight and citrus sudden death, which reduce fruit yields and shorten orchard longevity (Pompeu Junior & Blumer, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This rootstock has excellent agronomical characteristics, including the induction of early production and drought tolerance, but is susceptible to diseases such as citrus decline or blight and citrus sudden death, which reduce fruit yields and shorten orchard longevity (Pompeu Junior & Blumer, 2019). For this reason, there is an increasing recognition of the risks posed by using a single rootstock for 'Pêra' sweet orange orchards (Sampaio et al, 2016;Amorim et al, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Yield, fruit quality, and survival of 'Pêra' sweet orange on eight rootstocks in tropical cohesive soils

Carvalho

Teodoro

et al. 2021

Pesq. agropec. bras.

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The objective of this work was to determine the influence of eight rootstocks on the yield, fruit quality, and survival of 'Pêra CNPMF D6' sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) trees grown under rainfed conditions in a cohesive soil of the Brazilian Northeast. In 2014-2018, the yield, fruits, and survival of trees planted in 1997 were evaluated in a randomized complete block design. Yield was assessed using annual fruit production, yield efficiency, and the alternate bearing index. Tree survival was considered the percentage of plants that remained alive until 2018. Fruit quality was evaluated by physicochemical attributes. 'Cravo' confirmed its good yield performance. Despite the lower number of trees, the 'Mazoe' rough lemon rootstock induced the highest fruit yield. The 'Cravo' x 'Cleópatra' hybrid and 'Volkameriano' lemon favored the highest trees survival, whereas 'Indio' citrandarin and 'Cravo' lime resulted in intermediate levels. The 'San Diego' and 'Riverside' citrandarins induced shorter tree with a high yield efficiency and a higher alternate bearing index, respectively. Fruits with less juice and mass were induced, respectively, by 'Riverside' citrandarin and 'Volkameriano' lemon. It can be concluded that the 'Mazoe' rootstock induces a higher fruit yield and 'Cravo' x 'Cleópatra' and 'Volkameriano', a greater survival. In addition, all rootstocks, except 'Riverside' and 'Volkameriano', induce fruit that meet the minimum quality requirements.

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Initial performance of alternative citrus scion and rootstock combinations on the northern coast of the state of Bahia, Brazil

Cited by 8 publications

References 14 publications

Agronomic performance of the ‘Pera’ orange grafted onto nine rootstocks under the conditions of Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil

Agronomic performance of the ‘Pera’ orange grafted onto nine rootstocks under the conditions of Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil

Rootstocks Genotypes Impact on Tree Development and Industrial Properties of ‘Valencia’ Sweet Orange Juice

Yield, fruit quality, and survival of 'Pêra' sweet orange on eight rootstocks in tropical cohesive soils

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