2016
DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0425-2015
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Detection of antibodies to Oropouche virus in non-human primates in Goiânia City, Goiás

Abstract: Introduction: Arboviruses are associated with human disease, and non-human primates (NHPs) are important primary hosts. This study shows the detection of antibodies to Oropouche virus (OROV) in NHPs either living in urban parks or acclimatized at the Wild Animal Screening Center, Goiânia city. Methods: Fifty blood samples were analyzed by hemagglutination-inhibition and neutralization assays. Results: Two monkeys (Alouatta caraya) had antibodies to OROV by both techniques. Conclusions: This is the first report… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 8 publications
(12 reference statements)
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“…The emergence and re-emergence of OROV fever in Central and South America have resulted in more than 30 epidemics in Brazil, Peru, Panama, and Trinidad and Tobago, the majority being reported in Brazil, with disease prevalence to be 20% in both urban and rural human populations of the affected regions ( Figure 3 ) [ 46 , 47 , 48 ]. OROV is the second most frequent arbovirus in Brazil after dengue virus and among 200 different arboviruses isolated in this country [ 49 , 50 ], with considerable social and economic impact.…”
Section: Disease Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The emergence and re-emergence of OROV fever in Central and South America have resulted in more than 30 epidemics in Brazil, Peru, Panama, and Trinidad and Tobago, the majority being reported in Brazil, with disease prevalence to be 20% in both urban and rural human populations of the affected regions ( Figure 3 ) [ 46 , 47 , 48 ]. OROV is the second most frequent arbovirus in Brazil after dengue virus and among 200 different arboviruses isolated in this country [ 49 , 50 ], with considerable social and economic impact.…”
Section: Disease Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OROV fever is manifesting as a self-limited, dengue-like, acute febrile illness that lasts 2–7 days, and is associated with a variety of symptoms such as fever, chills, headache, myalgia, arthralgia, malaise, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, photophobia, retro-ocular pain, and, in rare occasions, skin rash appearing more commonly on trunk and arms, hemorrhagic signs such as spontaneous bleeding, petechiae, epistaxis, gingival bleeding, and CNS signs like aseptic meningitis or meningoencephalitis [ 5 , 32 , 39 , 41 , 43 , 44 , 47 , 50 , 53 ]. In some patients, physical weakness and strength loss (asthenia) have been noticed for a period of 2–4 weeks [ 32 ].…”
Section: Clinical Manifestationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Before 2016, there were no reports of the occurrence of Oropouche fever in humans in Goiânia city, the State of Goiás, and central Brazil. But the OROV antibody has been found in NHPs in Goiânia city [ 17 ]. So, immunity development in NHPs against this OROV should be taken into consideration as a vital warning sign of ongoing virus circulation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Pinheiro et al 1962, 1976, Nunes et al 2005). Recently, active Oropouche virus surveillance in non-human primates in Brazil detected Oropouche virus in howler monkeys (i.e., Alouatta caraya ) (Gibrail et al 2016). We argue that similar studies should be conducted in Peru especially in the areas predicted of risk by our ecological models (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%