“…Regarding the composition and distribution patterns, most amphibian species recorded in Serra de Santana and Nascente do Potengi priority areas (N = 11, 57.9%, Table 1) have their distributions predominantly in the Caatinga, with marginal records in Atlantic Forest and/or eastern Cerrado (Narvaes & Rodrigues 2009, Linares & Melo 2011, Palmeira et al 2011, Lantyer-Silva et al 2016, Alves da Silva et al 2020, Dubeux et al 2020, Mângia et al 2020, Vaz-Silva et al 2020, or are common in both the Caatinga and Atlantic Forest (Andrade et al 2020, Lima et al 2020. The remaining amphibian species recorded in the sampled areas (N = 8, 42.1%, Table 1) have wider geographic distributions in South America, being common in ≥ 3 biomes; most of them are widespread in the diagonal of open formations composed of Chaco, Cerrado and Caatinga biomes, also entering adjacent areas of Amazonia and Atlantic Forest (Oliveira et al 2018, Barrio-Amorós et al 2019, Araujo-Vieira et al 2020, Camurugi et al 2020, Magalhães et al 2020, Pereyra et al 2021.…”