Influência do exercício físico na qualidade de vida de mulheres pós‐menopáusicas com osteoporose

Caputo, Eduardo Lucia; Costa, Marcelo Zanusso

doi:10.1016/j.rbr.2014.02.008

Cited by 21 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 26 publications

(48 reference statements)

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“…The literature offers numerous studies on the effects of physical activity on health and quality of life, especially among women (Caputo & Costa, 2014; Carrasco Poyatos et al, 2016; Ogwumike et al., 2016). Only a very limited number of authors have analysed the relationship between the type of occupational activity and health condition among the retired men.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical Activity and Fitness in White- and Blue-Collar Retired Men

et al. 2019

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The average life expectancy has increased and despite a distinct feminization of aging, the number of older males continues to grow. Physical activity has a positive effect on health and helps to slow down the negative consequences of aging. The aim of the study was to evaluate possible relationships between physical fitness, physical activity and type of work during occupational activity among retired men (aged ≥65 years), no longer professionally active. The study included 104 men (aged from 65 to 90 years), further stratified into blue- and white-collar groups (66 and 38 subjects, respectively). The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used to assess their physical activity levels. Physical performance was assessed using the Short Physical Performance Battery test (SPPB) and handgrip strength (HGS) measurement. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) was used to identify the risk for depression. Mean physical activity in the study population was moderate in almost 70%, high in 19% and low in 11% of the subjects. Men with high physical activity levels had better SPPB and GDS scores ( p = .01 and p = .001, respectively). In the blue-collar group, the IPAQ scores were lower than in the white-collar group, although the differences were statistically insignificant. The SPPB scores and mean HGS for the dominant hand were similar in both groups. Occupational physical activity should not substitute other forms of physical activity. Regardless of the type of work performed before retirement, the men obtained similar results in terms of their physical activity.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical Activity and Fitness in White- and Blue-Collar Retired Men

et al. 2019

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“…Osteoporosis is currently a serious, chronic public health problem worldwide [1,2]. Intervention with exercise is important to prevent morbidity [3] and to improve the quality of life for women with postmenopausal osteoporosis [4,5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bone Mineral Density and Bone Turnover Markers in Postmenopausal Women Subjected to an Aqua Fitness Training Program

Wochna¹,

Nowak²,

Huta-Osiecka³

et al. 2019

IJERPH

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of aqua fitness training in deep water on bone tissue. The study was performed with 18 postmenopausal women separated into two groups: training and control groups. Before and after the training program, the hip and spine areal bone mineral density were measured along with the biochemical parameters of serum concentration of osteocalcin (OC) and C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX). The most significant effect was found in differences between the two groups of women in terms of femur strength index (p < 0.05) during the period of the training program. The study demonstrated that an aqua fitness training program caused favorable changes in femur strength index in postmenopausal women, and this kind of exercise could be a useful form of physical activity for postmenopausal women.

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“…5 6 Briefly, physical exercise is used as a treatment in postmenopausal women to improve functional capacity, coordination, muscle strength and quality of life. 7 8 One treatment modality for muscular system changes uses mechanical vibrations. These are provided by vibratory platforms, which are presented as a method of easy applicability and shorter duration compared to other exercise modalities.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…5 6 Em suma, o exercício físico é utilizado como tratamento para mulheres no período pós-menopausa para melhorar a capacidade funcional, a coordenação, a força muscular e, consequentemente, a qualidade de vida. 7 8 Uma modalidade de tratamento de alterações no sistema muscular é a utilização de vibrações mecânicas. Para ofertar essas vibrações, são utilizadas plataformas vibratórias que se apresentam como um método de fácil aplicabilidade e menor tempo de duração quando comparado à outras modalidades de exercício.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Efeitos da vibração mecânica nas junções neuromusculares e tipo de fibra do músculo sóleo de ratas wistar ooforectomizadas

et al. 2019

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Objective To evaluate the neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) and the type of muscle fibers of the soleus muscle of oophorectomized Wistar rats submitted to a mechanical vibration protocol. Methods A total of 36 randomized rats were used in the pseudo-oophorectomy without and with treatment and oophorectomy without and with treatment groups. The treatment was performed with a vibratory platform, frequency of 60 Hz and duration of 10 minutes, 3 times a week, for 4 weeks. At the end of the intervention period, the animals were euthanized and the soleus muscles were collected and processed for analysis of the NMJs and fiber type. The data were analyzed for normality by the Shapiro-Wilk test and analysis of the 3-way variance using the post-hoc Tukey test, when necessary, and a significance level of 5% was adopted. Results In the analysis of the NMJs, the oophorectomy group presented a smaller area than the pseudo-oophorectomy group, but the oophorectomy with treatment group was equal to the pseudo-oophorectomy with treatment group. For the larger diameter of the joints, the oophorectomy group was also different from the others; however, the oophorectomy and treatment animals were larger than those of the pseudo-oophorectomy and treatment group. There was no distinction of the types of fibers, with the muscle presenting fibers of the oxidative type. Conclusion Hormonal deprivation reduced the area and diameter of the NMJs, with reversion of this process in the groups that underwent vibratory platform treatment for 4 weeks, and both surgery and treatment did not influence the type of soleus muscle fiber, composed of oxidative fibers.

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Influência do exercício físico na qualidade de vida de mulheres pós‐menopáusicas com osteoporose

Cited by 21 publications

References 26 publications

Physical Activity and Fitness in White- and Blue-Collar Retired Men

Physical Activity and Fitness in White- and Blue-Collar Retired Men

Bone Mineral Density and Bone Turnover Markers in Postmenopausal Women Subjected to an Aqua Fitness Training Program

Efeitos da vibração mecânica nas junções neuromusculares e tipo de fibra do músculo sóleo de ratas wistar ooforectomizadas

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