2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjp.2018.11.005
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Volatile oil of Croton zehntneri per oral sub-acute treatment offers small toxicity: perspective of therapeutic use

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Our data is also important because EOCz-induced prevention of increase in respiratory Newtonian resistance in anaphylaxis [24] does not necessarily lead to conclusion of antispasmodic effect, since the increase in Newtonian resistance could largely result from increase in airway secretions. It is noteworthy that EOCz and anethole are documented to have very low toxicity [13,16,46] which makes these agents potential candidates for therapeutic use.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our data is also important because EOCz-induced prevention of increase in respiratory Newtonian resistance in anaphylaxis [24] does not necessarily lead to conclusion of antispasmodic effect, since the increase in Newtonian resistance could largely result from increase in airway secretions. It is noteworthy that EOCz and anethole are documented to have very low toxicity [13,16,46] which makes these agents potential candidates for therapeutic use.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Essential oil of Croton zehntneri (EOCz) has well-described pharmacological and biological activities, such as antielmintic [9], bactericidal [10], antifungal [11] and larvicide [12]. It has a low acute and subacute toxicity [13]. Among the main terpenoid compounds present in EOCz are trans-anethole (trans-1-methoxy-4-(1-propenyl)benzene, a colorless anise-flavored liquid 10 times sweeter than sugar and estragol (1-allyl-4-methoxybenzene), an isomer of anethole [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, EOCz has low toxicity documented in sub-chronic administration (dosed 1–300 mg/kg, p.o.) and in acute studies (its LD50 was 3.5 g/kg, oral route), a property which increases the potentiality of this essential oil for use in DN therapy [ 22 , 27 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The chemical composition of the essential oil of C. zehntneri, evaluated by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry, obtained as results the presence of trans-anethole (85.7%), estragole (4.8%), 1,8-cineole (2.95%), β-myrcene (2.2%), anisaldehyde (1.22%), trans-caryophyllene (0.9%), and some unidentified compounds (2.23%) (Coelho-de Souza et al, 2019). Diaz et al (2019) performed a characterization of the ethyl acetate fraction of Croton linear by high performance liquid chromatography, and identified seven new compounds for the specie, the alkaloids laudanidin, laudanosine, reticulin, coridin, glaucine and cularin, and glycosylated flavonoids.…”
Section: Chemical Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%