The article discusses studies of the student’s metacognition. The scientific approaches which are characterized reflect the problem of the research. The article attempts to define the place of the students in the pedagogical process and to identify the role of metakognitsy as a factor of success in vocational training.Metacognitive knowledge, covering knowledge of a subject, knowledge about the subject and about its cognition, about oneself and once own development in this process, is the most effective with relation to cognitive and personal development of a student.The paper states that the formation of metacognitive skills in future teacher’s does not occur spontaneously, but requires the specific program - metacognitive training. Conclusion is made that the development of metacognitive abilities of students in the learning process provides control and prediction of their intellectual and creative activity. It is assumed that entering metacognitive stance will allow students to overcome the difficulties of their development and manage their own resources.
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