Modern cardiac rehabilitation represents a structured, multicomponent program, which includes physical activity, education of the patient, modification of the health behavior, and psychological and social support. In EU countries, only 44.8% of patients with ischemic heart disease receive a recommendation to participate in any form of rehabilitation, and only 36.5% of all patients presently have an access to any rehabilitation program. Systematic analysis of programs for prevention of cardiovascular diseases and for rehabilitation in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) and percutaneous coronary intervention showed that complex programs can still reduce all-cause and cardiovascular mortality and frequency of recurrent MI and stroke. These programs include key components of cardiac rehabilitation, reduction of six or more risk factors, and effective control by drug therapy.
The analysis of current data on the prevalence of various forms of urinary incontinence in women is presented, and the relevant aspects of surgical treatment of patients with mixed forms of urinary incontinence combined with pelvic organ prolapse are considered. The methods of surgical correction of urinary incontinence used in urogynecology practice are described. The comparative study of the results of surgical interventions, including video endoscopy and robot-assisted surgery, as well as alternative non-surgical methods of urinary incontinence treatment in women is performed. The social significance of the problem of urinary incontinence in women is updated, making it a priority direction in modern urogynecology. Key words: urinary incontinence in women, incontinence, sacrocolpopexy, urogynecology
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