The paper considers the major problems of integrating the RF oil companies in modern international
transport infrastructure of foreign oil and gas trade. Efficiency of diversification of export strategy and of
modernizing export capacities strategy are assessed as exemplified by the Rosneft company.
The increasing role of transport communications’ constructive improvement in the Black Sea region’s real
economy development is inextricably linked with the need to ensure it by hydrocarbon exports’ infrastructure
under the conditions of limited international cooperation and differentiation of services provided. In this paper
have been marked groups of problems characterizing factors of demand creation for energy resources in
modern world economy, has been revealed the Black Sea economic cooperation role in development of
oil and petroleum products’ export infrastructure, has been assessed the energy policy influence on the
Russian Federation´s position at the global energy market. A development strategy of vertically integrated
oil company "Rosneft" at the national and international markets has been described, Russian vertically
integrated oil companies’ competitive advantages and weaknesses have been considered.
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