The subject-object area of the research is organizational relations based on public-private partnership (hereinafter - PPP) between its participants to create a cross-border cluster (Russia-Kazakhstan) for deep processing of grain. There were considered the present forms, models and mechanisms of PPP and the possibility of their implementation in the formation of a cluster. The characteristic features and distinctive features of relations between PPP participants that can be used in the preparation of normative acts regulating the system of relations between partners both in the Russian Federation and in the EEU member States are identified. The author substantiates the need to solve a number of fundamental issues on the formation of an international cluster based on PPP: effective PPP cannot be considered only as attracting investment, it is necessary to take into account the interests of all participants, especially business, for which stable "rules of the game" must be defined.
At present, besides of the particular important preventive orientation of the health service, the creation of a unified preventive environment in society becomes the most relevant. According to the official statistical data, unfavourable trends of increasing in primary and common morbidity are noted. In adolescent group of population, the propagation of diseases of endocrine system (obesity, diabetes mellitus) and of urogenital system intensively increases. Among adult population as previously the first place belongs to diseases of cardiovascular system. With the purpose to change existing conditions, the priority attention is to be focused on processes of sanitary hygienic education of children and adolescent population and measures of overcoming harmful habits, and the implementation of new technologies into functioning of public health and medical prevention centers.
The purpose of the study is to determine possible basic directions of development of public health and medical prevention centers in the Russian Federation as examplified by management of prevention of non-communicable diseases in population of various age categories.
Material and methods. The theoretical material of the research was the Federal legislation, normative and legislative acts, scientific publications of such bases as eLibrary (RSCI), CyberLeninka, MedLine, Scopus. In the course of this research, bibliographic, informational and analytical method, content analysis, and a comparative analysis were applied.
The certain characteristics of public health and medical prevention centers activities for different age groups were systematized and presented as exemplified by management of prevention on non-infectious diseases in population, main directions of development of these medical institutions were determined, considering current demographic situation and implementation of new health-saving technologies.
Conclusions. The analysis demonstrated the introduction of new management technologies and tools in public health and medical prevention centers will increase the interest of patients in their health, awareness of the population of different age groups about the existence of these medical institutions, and ensure preventive activity of citizens.
Abstract. Three observation groups were identified among 270 students by questioning: patients with nicotinism, risk group and healthy. A comprehensive program of measures to combat smoking has been developed.
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