Ecologization of economic development is a pressing problem for the existence of mankind as the whole, world and national economies Targeted, consistent and concerted actions of all participants are the subject of ecological policy. The purpose of this article is to identify and justify the directions of improving national ecological policy in Russia, taking into account the relations of economy and ecology. The study is based on international documents and results of the Russian ecological policy investigation. The relevance of the adoption of the Environmental Code, which should include the regulation of the economic aspect, and the need to restore the system of environmental funds are substantiated. The necessity to develop a scientifically based system of indicators characterizing the relationship of ecology, economy and society is proved.

Human health is one of the most important values in life, and it cannot be bought with any money. That is why it should be preserved and protected, developed and improved, refined and strengthened. Increase in the level of physical culture becomes relevant again and acquires special social significance in new information and communication environments. This stems from the objective role of physical culture and health-improving activities in the fulfilment of a life strategy aimed at finding one's own certainty of the qualitative parameters of life activity that are so necessary for a person to achieve both personal and social success.

Спорт отличается от многих других видов человеческой деятельности высокой эмоциональностью. Ощущения, которые вызывают спортивные соревнования, испытывают не только их непосредственные участники, но и многочисленные наблюдатели, зрители и болельщики. Именно эмоциональное богатство, богатство спорта с острыми моментами привлекают в спорт миллионы людей. Современный спорт, направленный на достижение наивысших результатов в различных видах спорта, характеризуется неуклонным и значительным увеличением спортивных результатов, значительными затратами участниками спортивных соревнований не только физической, но и психической энергии. Изучение особенностей эмоционального состояния в деятельности спортсменов, а также определение психологических аспектов эмоциональной сферы в спортивной деятельности позволяет проанализировать взаимосвязь переживаний и соревновательной успешности спортсменов, и сформировать план подготовки спортсменов с учётом вышеуказанных факторов.

Increased competition at world-class competitions places special requirements on the process of improving and training system of the best athletes. These impro-vements based on knowledge of tendencies of every kind of sport, they allow us to set specific tasks for athletes, and to identify reserves for improving their skill level that contribute to the successful solution of these tasks. It’s really necessary and important for every athlete to be confidence in their abilities, not only while taking part in competitions, but while training too. If an athlete "gives up", it is necessary to correct the psychology and restore the athlete's self-confidence. To correct the psychology of athletes, the coach of athletes can also act as a psychologist.

Physical culture and sports have become an integral part of the life of modern society. Physical education classes in schools are not the only place where sports are encouraged. Every year more and more people visit sports stadiums and halls and engage in intense physical exercise. In this regard, medical monitoring of the health of athletes is becoming increasingly important. Self-control and measures to prevent injuries also play an important role. The purpose of this article is to study the features of self-control and prevention of injuries in independent physical education and sports.