We present for the first time a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the experimental results that set the current world sensitivity limit on the magnitude of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron. We have extended and enhanced our earlier analysis to include recent developments in the understanding of the effects of gravity in depolarizing ultracold neutrons; an improved calculation of the spectrum of the neutrons; and conservative estimates of other possible systematic errors, which are also shown to be consistent with more recent measurements undertaken with the apparatus. We obtain a net result of d n ¼ −0.21 AE 1.82 × 10 −26 e cm, which may be interpreted as a slightly revised upper limit on the magnitude of the EDM of 3.0 × 10 −26 e cm (90% C.L.) or 3.6 × 10 −26 e cm (95% C.L.).
We present the result of an experiment to measure the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron at the Paul Scherrer Institute using Ramsey's method of separated oscillating magnetic fields with ultracold neutrons. Our measurement stands in the long history of EDM experiments probing physics violating timereversal invariance. The salient features of this experiment were the use of a 199 Hg comagnetometer and an array of optically pumped cesium vapor magnetometers to cancel and correct for magnetic-field changes. The statistical analysis was performed on blinded datasets by two separate groups, while the estimation of systematic effects profited from an unprecedented knowledge of the magnetic field. The measured value of the neutron EDM is d n ¼ ð0.0 AE 1.1 stat AE 0.2 sys Þ × 10 −26 e:cm.
International audienceWe report on a search for ultralow-mass axionlike dark matter by analyzing the ratio of the spin-precession frequencies of stored ultracold neutrons and Hg199 atoms for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment of the neutron and an axion-wind spin-precession effect. No signal consistent with dark matter is observed for the axion mass range 10-24≤ma≤10-17 eV. Our null result sets the first laboratory constraints on the coupling of axion dark matter to gluons, which improve on astrophysical limits by up to 3 orders of magnitude, and also improves on previous laboratory constraints on the axion coupling to nucleons by up to a factor of 40
We introduce a method of estimating the space analyticity radius of solutions for the Navier Stokes and related equations in terms of L p and L norms of the initial data. The method enables us to express the space analyticity radius for 3D Navier Stokes equations in terms of the Reynolds number of the flow. Also, for the Kuramoto Sivashinsky equation, we give a partial answer to a conjecture that the radius of space analyticity on the attractor is independent of the spatial period.1998 Academic Press
The nonlinear fluid-structure interaction coupling the Navier-Stokes equations with a dynamic system of elasticity is considered. The coupling takes place on the boundary (interface) via the continuity of the normal component of the Cauchy stress tensor. Due to a mismatch of parabolic and hyperbolic regularity, previous results in the literature dealt with either a regularized version of the model, or with very smooth initial conditions leading to local existence only. In contrast, in the case of small but rapid oscillations of the interface, in [3] the authors established existence of finite energy weak solutions that are defined globally. This is achieved by exploiting new hyperbolic trace regularity results which provide a way to deal with the mismatch of parabolic and hyperbolic regularity. The goal of this paper is to establish regularity of weak solutions, for initial data satisfying the appropriate regularity and compatibility conditions imposed on the interface. It is shown that weak solutions equipped with smooth initial data become classical.
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