Threshold segmentation method was widely applied in image process and the selection of threshold affected the final results of image segmentation to a large extent. In order to improve the accuracy and the calculation speed of image segmentation, an Otsu threshold segmentation method based on genetic algorithm was offered. According to the threshold and the gray scale values of pixels, the pixels were divided into two categories, and then the genetic algorithm was used to find the maximum variance between clusters and obtain the optimal threshold of segmentation image. The experimental results show that this method can be used to segment the image effectively, which make the basis for image processing and analysis in the next step.
With the economic development,the transport capacity of the existing transmission lines can not satisfy the demand for electricity. When the line needs expansion we propose to replace the new optional wire to reach the goal line expansion without changing the existing transmission line structures premise of the original line. We should consider energy conservation, temperature, security when running on N-1 and sag expansion to the main line. To satisfy these requirements, we set up the principle of development for the proper ties of the conductors to be developed and made assessment on the newly –developed conductors in China and foreign countries in recent years.
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