The production of soybean products has been increasing throughout the world, and there has been a corresponding increase in the quantity of soybean curd residue (SCR) being thrown out. The dumping of SCR has become a problem to be solved due to its contamination to the environment. SCR is rich in fiber, fat, protein, vitamins, and trace elements. It has potential for value-added processing and utilization; options that simultaneously hold the promise of increased economic benefit as well as decreased pollution potential for the environment. The objective of this study is to fully investigate, review, and summarize the existing literature in order to develop a comprehensive knowledge base for the composition and reuse of SCR. It is evident from the literature survey that SCR shows good potential as a functional food material. However, there are several drawbacks to the use of SCR and corresponding solutions presented in this paper.
15A novel biosorbent derived from agricultural residue -walnut shell (WS) is reported to remove cesium from aqueous 16 solution. Nickel hexacyanoferrate (NiHCF) was incorporated into this biosorbent, serving as a high selectivity trap 17 agent for cesium. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) and thermogravimetric and differential 18 thermal analysis (TG-DTA) were utilized for the evaluation of the developed biosorbent. Determination of kinetic 19 parameters for adsorption was carried out using pseudo first-order, pseudo second-order kinetic models and 20 intra-particle diffusion models. Adsorption equilibrium was examined using Langmuir, Freundlich and
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