Thermomechanical coupling of PVC sheet with defects under uniaxial loading at different rates and different sizes of microbores was studied. The local temperature field of the dynamic damage-rupture process zone at crack tip was surveyed with infrared thermographic sensor. Based on the irreversible thermomechanics theory, the dissipation law of deformation-heat effect during the whole process was found. Furthermore, the effect of thermoelasticity in the initial stage of extension was explained.
The measurement system is the main equipment of the project. Based on the characteristic of experiment system, a sensor array is designed, and used to continually acquire the global magnetic field. A scientific scheme is developed to get the signal processing and temperature compensation for nondirective weak magnetic field. The software of sampling control system is given, which is complied using C language in Labwindows/CVI. Taking computer as main engine, the system can acquire the nondirective weak magnetic field automatically and continuously use the sensor array, the change of magnetic field can be shown in real-time and intuitively.
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