Berries of Juniperus drupacea L. are important non-wood product used in traditional pekmez (fruit concentrate) production in Turkey. In this article, some chemical, nutritional and mineral properties of dried mature J. drupacea berries are reported. The materials were collected from Kahramanmaraş and Adana Provinces (Turkey). The results are given in the order of Kahramanmaraş and Adana; total dry matter 92.
Son yıllarda hızla artan yapılaşma nedeniyle kesilen meyve ağaçlarının ve budama atıklarının yakacak yerine orman ürünleri sektöründe değerlendirilmesine yönelik çalışmalar artmıştır. Türkiye, zeytin hasat alanı bakımından Dünya'da 6. sırada yer almaktadır. Geniş zeytin alanlarına sahip Aydın ve Kahramanmaraş'ta yeni başlayan bir inşaatın, şantiye sahasından kesilen zeytin (OIea europaea L.) ağaç gövde odunlarının kimyasal, morfolojik ve fiziksel özellikleri belirlenerek, karşılaştırma yapılmıştır. Holoselüloz, α-selüloz, lignin, alkolbenzen çözünürlüğü, sıcak su çözünürlüğü, soğuk su çözünürlüğü, %1 NaOH çözünürlüğü ve kül miktarı sırasıyla Aydın örneklerinde %70.
In this study, The crude extraction of Isatis spp. (I.tinctoria, I.busichaina and I. lusitanica) were investigated for their antifungal activity. Each of methanol, ethanol, and H2O was used as a solvent. Due to find the most effective part of each species, the plant parts were used separately. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of the natural product on two common pathogenic fungi Aspergillus niger & Candida albicans. The results show that most of the used plants have a significant effect on both used fungal species. Extracted each of flower, I. tinctoria was shown the best results comparing to the other used species. Extracted leaf and flower of I. tinctoria by methanol was show the best result on Aspergillus niger & Candida albicans. The growth zone was around 90mm for control and 61mm at 75% concentration of methanolic and ethanolic extraction. The flower was for followed by the stem. Depend on the results, the methanol was shown the highest number, then ethanol and the lowest inhibition zone area was for H2O extraction.
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