The smart home is an environment, where heterogeneous electronic devices and appliances are networked together to provide smart services in a ubiquitous manner to the individuals. organization and people are wide accepting and adopting the functionalities offered by the smart home applications. this can be because of the various advantages, in easing users' everyday life and work, provided by the rising internet of Things (IoT) technologies and devices, equipped with sensors, cameras, or actuators, and able either to accumulate information from the environment or to perform proper tasks. the main features of smart homes embrace realtime monitoring, remote control, safety from intruders, gas/fire alarm, and so on. Since among smart homes, sensitive and personal data are managed, security and privacy solutions should be put in place, to protect users/businesses' data against violation try still on guarantee the supply of reliable services. As IoT home devices become increasingly ubiquitous, study's findings and recommendations contribute to the broader understanding of users' evolving attitudes towards privacy in smart homes.

The study aimed to explore the presence of syntactic and semantic issues in the use of phrasal verbs for writing English texts among Libyan students and to explain the intrusion in the use of phrasal verbs between syntactic and semantic issues. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach with qualitative and involved 10 respondents of Libyan students studying at Semarang State University. The data were collected using a questionnaire. The researcher read fifteen English written texts and select the phrasal verbs found in the sentences of texts. The reasons why do Libyan students make such errors because English is not their mother tongue, so the Libyan students have some difficulties to speak and write derivational morphemes in English. They lack practices, and the rules in English different with Arabic, lack of knowledge about derivational morphemes. Besides that, the majority that often happens to Libyans is in the mistakes that occur due to the first overgeneralization which causes miss spelling or misconduct mistakes that have been made but have not been corrected.

Information and communication technology can make speedy changes in government processes, particularly in developing countries.in addition, there are many factors that effect on the implementation of eGovernment, because of these, this study carried out a framework to check eGovernment readiness by using the most important factors to measure eReadiness namely Technical, Organizational and Cultural. The result shows that the trust of the Internet and technology is very important to the wide-spread acceptance of eGovernment. because of that, Users need the Data and information protection must be safe from the unauthorized. Also, increasing the training and education factor will positively increase the decentralization factor. ICT infrastructure alone cannot achieve the implementation of eGovernment without a conscious policy designed to transform both the role of ICT in administration and the training and orientation of staff to imbibe innovations. it will be easier for people to be involved with new technology when all the essential things for life are covered. Computer and Internet experience impact eReadiness. public sector organizations should pay more attention to the recruitment and training of socalled big data talent or data scientists. In addition, there is a need to feel that there are benefits from requesting such a service online (perceived usefulness), on another hand, ease of use of the eGovernment website has no significant impact of eReadiness. ICT infrastructure and human capital get less weight, while indicators such as connectivity and regulations acquire more weight. This means that a country that is considered less ready in terms of ICT infrastructures and skills required to adopt eGovernment, its readiness with the new main characteristics of Cloud Computing.

Vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) is a type of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that is growing rapidly because its ability to take off and land anywhere in tight spaces. One type of VTOL UAV, the tail-sitter, has the best efficiency. However, besides the efficiency offered, some challenges must still be overcome, including the complexity of combining the ability to hover like a helicopter and fly horizontally like a fixed-wing aircraft. This research has two contributions: in the form of how the analytical model is generated and the tools used (specifically for the small VTOL quad tail-sitter UAV) and how to utilize off-the-shelf components for UAV empirical modeling. This research focuses on increasing the speed and accuracy of the UAV VTOL control design in fixed-wing mode. The first step is to carry out analysis and simulation. The model is analytically obtained using OpenVSP in longitudinal and lateral modes. The next step is to realize this analytical model for both the aircraft and the controls. The third step is to measure the flight characteristics of the aircraft. Based on the data recorded during flights, an empirical model is made using system identification technique. The final step is to vali-date the analytical model with the empirical model. The results show that the characteristics of the analytical mode fulfill the specified requirements and are close to the empirical model. Thus, it can be concluded that the analytical model can be implemented directly, and consequently, the VTOL UAV design and development process has been shortened.

Awareness of the security of information systems is an important thing to note. In this study, we will discuss planning models of awareness about information system security using Octave models or methods. The analytical method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the Octave model can increase awareness about the importance of security in an information system and companies that implement it will be able to improve their performance in the future.

This study aims to analyze the influences of Libya's eGovernment servicesand provide a comprehensive model. The analysis classifies eGovernment adoption in three models: intentions to use eGovernment services, eGovernment readiness model and user’s satisfaction model.A quantitative methodhas been used and questionnaires have been distributed to Libyan citizens online using google form. With its structural equation modelling methodology, 554 responses have been gathered from Libyan citizens by empirically checking the concept. Using PLS packagein the Rprogram for analyzing the data. The main challenge for Libyans is what the critical determinants of their adoption of eGovernment are? Based on an extensive review of relevant literature, five hypotheses are formulated. Some factors are identified that may affect the Libyans' level of satisfaction towards using the Libya eGovernment services.Based on multiple linear regression and factor analyses, our empirical analysis demonstrates several key findings. These findings indicate the intention of using eGovernment services and website design as a moderator the key drivers of user’s satisfaction so as to provide feedback in a set of recommendations that will enable creating eGovernment services which are compatible with citizens' needs, desires, and expectations. Also, we found that user satisfaction is affected by eReadiness and Intentaion to use variables by 64.27 percent and the remaining 35.72 percent was influenced by other variables. Finally, implications and recommendations of these findings were discussed.