Conventional techniques such as solvent extraction can be effectively used to extract free phenolic compounds in plants. However, this method is inefficient to extract bound phenolics. Solid state fermentation (SSF) approach with Aspergillus oryzae was used to enhance bioavailability of polyphenols in Kappaphycus alvarezii. A set of experiment was computed by face centered central composite design (FCCCD) to optimize the fermentation parameters based on maximum phenolic content and antioxidant activity. Four independent variables namely: time (0, 4 and 8 days), temperature (28, 30 and 32 °C), initial moisture content (60, 70 and 80 %) and inoculum level (10, 20 and 30 % (v/v)) were investigated. The experimental results for both TPC and DPPH were 9.449 ± 0.198 mg GAE/g and 87.135 ± 0.857 % of scavenging activity, respectively; where both responses were in good agreement with RSM model prediction. The RSM design used has been proven to successfully predict the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity. Fermentation condition with 70% initial moisture content, 10% (v/v) inoculum level, performed at 30oC for 4 days was found to produce maximum TPC and DPPH radical scavenging activity of Kappaphycus alvarezii.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.