Due to low efficacy in the field of a local commercial product of Bacillus thuringiensis M-H-14 (Bioflash®), a study was designed to assess its efficacy in laboratory, glass standard aquarium, semi-field and field conditions at both target and higher dosages against immature stages of Anopheles spp. and Culex spp. In laboratory conditions, the LC 50 values of wettable powder and granule formulations were 227 and 1031 ppm respectively against a susceptible strain of An. stephensi. Following application of wettable powder and granules at 56.1 mg/aquarium, the survival rates of the exposed larvae to the granule formulation were 65.6% and 54.2% on days 6 and 8 respectively. In the artificial ponds, the larval density was reduced to 38.9%, 39.3% and 65.1% at dosages of 2, 4 and 8 g/m 2 respectively. In rice fields, at a dosage of 2 kg/ha, the density of immature larvae were reduced to 33.1% and 28.6% 7-days post-treatment. Further investigations are needed for the reasons for the low efficacy of this larvicide. , 4 g/m 2 et 8 g/m 2 respectivement. Dans les rizières, à une dose de 2 kg/ha, la densité des larves immatures a été réduite, passant à 33,1 % et 28,6 %, sept jours après le traitement. Des recherches supplémentaires sont nécessaires pour expliquer la faible efficacité de ce larvicide.
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