In the present paper, we investigate a space curve in which the curvature is constant and the torsion is a linear function. The aim of this paper is to find an explicit formula for this space curve when the ratioof the torsion to the curvature is a linear function when the curvature is constant.
KEYWORDS: Space Curve, Curvature, Torsion, General Helix, Frenet Frame, Series Solution, Rectifying Curve
In [4], there exist nonflat Lagrangian H-umbilical submanifolds in H n : Lagrangian pseudo-sphere and a quaternion extensor of the unit hypersphere of E n . In this paper, using the idea of twisted product, we investigate the flat Lagrangian H-umbilical submanifolds in quaternion Euclidean space H n .
The notions of rectifying subspaces and of rectifying submanifolds were introduced in [B.-Y. Chen, Int. Electron. J. Geom 9 (2016), no. 2, 1-8]. More precisely, a submanifold in a Euclidean m-space E m is called a rectifying submanifold if its position vector field always lies in its rectifying subspace. Several fundamental properties and classification of rectifying submanifolds in Euclidean space were obtained in [B.-Y. Chen, op. cit.]. In this present article, we extend the results in [B.-Y. Chen, op. cit.] to rectifying spacelike submanifolds in a pseudo-Euclidean space with arbitrary codimension. In particular, we completely classify all rectifying space-like submanifolds in an arbitrary pseudo-Euclidean space with codimension greater than one.
In [4], it is proved that there exists a ‘unique’ adapted Lagrangian isometric
immersion of a real-space-form Mn(c) of constant sectional curvature c into a
complex-space-form
M˜n(4c) of constant sectional curvature 4c associated with each twisted
product decomposition of a real-space-form if its twistor form is twisted closed.
Conversely, if L: Mn(c) → M˜n(4c) is a non-totally geodesic Lagrangian isometric
immersion of a real-space-form Mn(c) into a complex-space-form M˜n(4c), then Mn(c)
admits an appropriate twisted product decomposition with twisted closed twistor
form and, moreover, the immersion L is determined by the corresponding adapted
Lagrangian isometric immersion of the twisted product decomposition. It is natural
to ask the explicit expressions of adapted Lagrangian isometric immersions of
twisted product decompositions of real-space-forms Mn(c) into complex-space-forms
M˜n(4c) for each case: c = 0, c > 0 and c < 0.
Studies of curves in 3D-space have been developed by many geometers and it is known that any regular curve in 3D space is completely determined by its curvature and torsion, up to position. Many results have been found to characterize various types of space curves in terms of conditions on the ratio of torsion to curvature. Under an extra condition on the constant curvature, Y. L. Seo and Y. M. Oh found the series solution when the ratio of torsion to curvature is a linear function. Furthermore, this solution is known to be a rectifying curve by B. Y. Chen’s work. This project, uses a different approach to characterize these rectifying curves.
This paper investigates two problems. The first problem relates to figuring out what we can say about a unit speed curve with nonzero curvature if every rectifying plane of the curve passes through a fixed point in ℝ3. Secondly, some formulas of curvature and torsion for sphere curves are identified.
KEYWORDS: Space Curve; Rectifying Curve; Curvature; Torsion; Rectifying Plane; Tangent Vector; Normal Vector; Binormal Vector
In [1], B. Y. Chen provided a new method to construct Lagrangian surfaces in C 2 by using Legendre curves in S 3 ð1Þ H C 2 . In this paper, we investigate the similar methods to construct some Lagrangian submanifolds in complex Euclidean spaces C n ðn b 3Þ.
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