Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of degenerative disease and the prevalence is increasing each year. WHO predicted that in 2025 the number of diabetes mellitus outpatients in the world can reach up to 300 milions people. Early detection is needed to prevent higher prevalence in type 2 DM. Moreover, nowadays people are tend to have sedentary lifestyle and bad food pattern. The Objective of this research aims to determine risk factors which related the evidence of type 2 DM.Methods:It was an observational study with cross sectional design. Subjects were 179 people of the study were staffs of Gadjah Mada University who did general check-up at Gadjah Mada Medical Center (GMC) health cencer on March and April 2014. Research variable included diabetic family history, ethnic, physical activity, habit of smoking history, obese, eating pattern, fried foods consumption and diabetes. Data of eating pattern and fried foods consumption are obtained by semi quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SQFFQ). Data about diabetic family history, ethnic, habit of smoking are obtained by interview. Data about physical activity is obtained by IPAQ questionnaire and data about obese an fasting blood glucose value are obtained by secondary data from GMC health center. Data were analyzed using chi square.Results: There was significant association between diabetic family history, fried food’s consumption frequency and the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (p<0.05). There was no significant association between ethnic, physical activity, habit of smoking, obese, eating pattern, fried food consumption (fried foods mass, fried foods energy and fried foods fat) (p>0.05).Conclusions:Risk factors related with type 2 DM evidence are diabetic family history and fried food’s consumption frequency.
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi program pendidikan dan pelatihan komputer Tahun 2019 di Balai Latihan Kerja Kabupaten Bantul, ditinjau dari aspek context, input, process, dan product dengan menggunakan model evaluasi CIPP. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluatif menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara,dan studi dokumen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan meliputi: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Triangulasi yang digunakan adalah triangulasi sumber dan metode. Hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan model CIPP menunjukkan bahwa program pendidikan dan pelatihan Komputer di Balai Latihan Kerja Kabupaten Bantul secara keseluruhan masih belum sesuai dengan standar pelaksanaan Pendidikan dan pelatihan, baik dari aspek context, input, process, maupun product. Namun demikian, derajat ketidaksesuaiannya untuk masing-masing aspek dalam perspektif model CIPP yang dipergunakan masing-masing berbeda.Abstract This study aims to evaluate the computer training and education program in 2019 at Balai Latihan Kerja Kabupaten Bantul, in terms of context, input, process, and product using the CIPP evaluation model. This research is an evaluative study using a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques carried out using the method of observation, interviews, and document studies. Data analysis techniques used include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Triangulation used is the source and method triangulation. The results of evaluations carried out using the CIPP model show that the computer education and training program at Balai Latihan Kerja Kabupaten Bantul is still not in accordance with the standards of implementing education and training as a whole, both in the context, input, process, and product aspects. However, the degree of discrepancy for each aspect in the perspective of the CIPP model used is different from one to another.
Skrining Kesehatan Lansia di Dusun Modinan, Sambilegi Lor, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Sleman.Skrining kesehatan adalah deteksi dini dari suatu penyakit atau usaha untuk mengidentifikasi penyakit atau kelainan secara klinis belum jelas dengan menggunakan test, pemeriksaan atau prosedur tertentu yang dapat digunakan secara cepat untuk membedakan orang-orang yang kelihatannya sehat tetapi sesunguhnya menderita suatu kelainan. kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk sarana skrining kesehatan masyarakat dan mengetahui hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium asam urat, tekanan darah, berat badan serta tinggi badan masyarakat di Dusun Modinan, Sambilegi Lor, Maguwohardjo, Sleman. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah pelayanan kesehatan berupa pengecekan asam urat, tekanan darah, berat badan serta tinggi badan. Hasil pemeriksaan asam urat didapatkan sebanyak 52 peserta mengalami peningkatan (21 laki-laki dan 31 perempuan), dan 24 dalam kategori normal. Hasil pemeriksaan tekanan darah didapatkan sebanyak 56 orang pada kategori normal dan 19 tinggi (7 lakilaki dan 12 perempuan). Hasil pemeriksaan berat badan didapatkan sebanyak 58, 8 dan 9 orang masing-masing pada kategori normal, lebih, dan kurang. Sebanyak 69,3% peserta mengalami peningkatan kadar asam urat. Sebanyak 74,67% orang dengan tekanan darah normal dan 77,3 % orang dengan berat badan normal.
Background : Parents have a strategic role in the development of children under fi ve years old. The ability of toddlers that need to be achieved is independence in toileting. Successful toileting skills require the anticipatory guidance of parents as one of the stimulation of parenting to the child. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between mother’s knowledge level of toilet training with the independence’s level of toddlers in toileting at Posyandu Sonopakis Kidul Yogyakarta.Method: It is a quantitative research with cross sectional design to mother who have toddler in Posyandu Aster I Sonopakis Kidul Yogyakarta with purposive sampling technique. The instrument was a questionnaire. Statistical test using Chi Square test to analyze the relationship between two variables. Results: 22 respondents (73.33%) had a good level of knowledge about toilet training, 20 toddlers (66.67%) have independence in toileting. The relationship between mother’s knowledge about toilet training with the level of independence of toddlers in toileting obtained results p value = 0.010Conclusion: There is a relationship between mother’s knowledge level about toilet training with independence level of toddler in toileting
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